Gene expression cassette for coding secretory Mersicidin and preparation method thereof
A gene expression cassette and secretory technology, which is applied to the gene expression cassette encoding secreted Mersacidin and its preparation field, can solve the problems of low expression level and the like, and achieve the effects of short fermentation period, easy industrialization and good tolerance.
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1. Construction of recombinant vectors
[0052] 1) The vector pP43NMK (BioVector NTCC Inc.) was double digested with HindIII and PstI.
[0053] The digestion reaction system is as follows: 10 μL 10×FastDigest buffer, 10 μL carrier (100 ng / μL), 5 μL HindIII and 5 μL PstI, ddH 2 O 70 μL was mixed and placed in a water bath at 37°C for 60 min, and the linearized vector was recovered from the digested product.
[0054] 2) Using the Bacillus HIL Y-8554728 genome as a template, use G1 / G2, G3 / G4 and G5 / G6 as primers to amplify mrsK2R2FGE, mrsAR1D and mrsMT gene fragments, respectively. Primers G1 and G6 have homologous sequences with the vector, G2 and G3, G4 and G5 also have homologous sequences (such as figure 1 As shown, regions of the same color are homologous sequences).
[0055] The amplification system is 50 μL: 2.5U / μL high-fidelity enzyme, 1 μL; 2× reaction buffer, 25 μL; primers, 1 μL each; template, 1 μL; ddH 2 O, 21 μL; amplification conditions: denatur...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2. Transformation of recombinant vectors
[0061] The vector pP43NMK-mersacidin was transformed into Bacillus subtilis SCK168 by electroporation, and the electroporation conditions were as follows: C=50 μF; PC=200 ohm; V=1.0 kV. The screened positive recombinants were named as MRS08 and MRS24.
[0062] The host bacteria include but not limited to Bacillus subtilis, other genetically engineered bacteria Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus pumilus, which can also realize vector transformation and expression.
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3. The detection of fermentation supernatant to the antibacterial activity of Staphylococcus aureus
[0064] The MRS08 and MRS24 bacterial strains obtained by screening were cultured under the condition of 37°C and 200rpm / min in the culture medium (10g / L of soybean meal powder, 10g / L of yeast powder, 10g / L of peptone, 10g / L of glucose, and 5g / L of sodium chloride). After culturing for 16-22 hours, the antibacterial activity of the fermentation supernatant against Clostridium perfringens was measured at different time periods.
[0065] The method for measuring the antibacterial activity is as follows:
[0066] 1) Bacterial recovery: streak Clostridium perfringens ATCC13124 plate, culture at 37°C for 20 hours; pick a single colony in the corresponding liquid medium, place at 37°C, 200rpm / min and cultivate for about 12-16h. Dilute the bacterial solution to OD with normal saline 600 The absorbance value is 0.1 (about 10 8 CFU / mL), spare;
[0067] 2) Take 8000g o...
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