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Solid state bipolar battery with thick electrodes

A battery pack, bipolar technology, used in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, batteries, etc., can solve the problems of low power capacity, poor electron and ion transmission, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-27
GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, solid-state batteries typically have relatively low power capacity, e.g., from poor electron and ion transport within the electrodes, which can be caused by limited contacts or void spaces between solid-state active particles and / or solid-state electrolyte particles of

Method used

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  • Solid state bipolar battery with thick electrodes
  • Solid state bipolar battery with thick electrodes
  • Solid state bipolar battery with thick electrodes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0096] Example batteries were prepared according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For example, the example cells may include a positive electrode (ie, cathode) that includes about 70 wt% NMC622 as a positive solid state electroactive material. The positive solid state electroactive material may be disposed on a metal foam having a porosity of about 87% by volume. The positive electrode may have a thickness of about 1 mm. The example cells may further comprise a negative electrode (ie, anode) comprising about 60 wt % graphite as a negative solid state electroactive material. The negative solid state electroactive material may also be disposed on the metal foam. A solid electrolyte (SSE) may be disposed between the positive and negative electrodes of the example cells. The solid electrolyte may have a thickness of about 30 μm. The first current collector foil may be positioned close to or adjacent to the positive electrode, and the second current collector foil ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a solid state bipolar battery including a negative electrode and a positive electrode having a thickness of about 100 [mu] m to about 3000 [mu] m, and a solid state electrolyte layer disposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode and having a thickness of about 5 [mu] m to about 100 [mu] m. The first electrode includes a plurality of negative solid state electroactive particles embedded or disposed within a first porous material. The second electrode includes a plurality of positively solid state electroactive particles embedded or disposed within a second porous material, the second porous material being the same as or different from the first porous material. The solid state bipolar battery includes a first current collector foil disposed on the first porous material, and a second current collector foil disposed on the second porous material. The first and second current collector foils may each have a thickness of less than or equal to about 10 [mu] m.

Description

Background technique [0001] This section provides background information related to the present disclosure which is not necessarily prior art. [0002] Electrochemical energy storage devices such as lithium-ion battery packs are used in a variety of products, including automotive products such as start-stop systems (eg 12V start-stop systems), battery pack assist systems ("µBAS"), hybrid electric vehicles ("HEV") ) and Electric Vehicles (“EV”). A typical lithium-ion battery contains two electrode and electrolyte assemblies and / or separators. One of the two electrodes can act as a positive electrode or a cathode, and the other electrode can act as a negative electrode or an anode. Lithium-ion battery packs can also contain various terminal and packaging materials. Rechargeable lithium-ion batteries work by reversibly transferring lithium ions back and forth between a negative electrode and a positive electrode. For example, during charging of a battery, lithium ions can mov...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0562H01M10/0525
CPCH01M10/0525H01M10/0562H01M2300/0085H01M10/058H01M4/661Y02E60/10H01M4/808H01M2004/021H01M2004/029H01M2300/0065H01M2220/20
Inventor 李喆阙小超刘海晶陆涌吴美远T·A·耶萨克蔡梅
Owner GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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