Method for improving land utilization rate of macadamia nut forest
A technology of utilization rate and fruit forest, which is applied in the field of improving the land utilization rate of macadamia nut forest, can solve the problems of waste of land resources and light resources, low soil fertility of non-cultivated forest land on hillsides, long production time and long operation cycle, etc., so as to improve comprehensive management Benefits, improvement of harvest rate, and shortening of the operating cycle
Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-10
中国林业科学研究院高原林业研究所
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AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
[0005] However, the harvest of macadamia fruit takes one to many years, and the production time and operation cycle are long; there are many free areas between rows, which cause a lot of waste of land resources and light resources during the dormant period and growth period of trees; The output has certain limitations and is affected by the size of the year; the soil fertility of the non-cultivated forest land on the hillside is low, and the soil physical and chemical properties are poor
Method used
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0044] 5. 3-4 month on the ridge on demand Lipu taro. Lipu taro tubers are planted on demand according to the plant spacing of 0.15m, and the tubers are buried
[0045] The distance from the edge of the Lipu taro planting plot to the macadamia tree is 0.7m.
Embodiment 2
[0055] 5. 3-April on the ridge on-demand sowing konjac pearl sprouts. The tubers are planted on demand according to the plant spacing of 0.15m, and the tubers are buried
[0056] The distance from the edge of the konjac konjac planting plot to the macadamia tree is 0.7m.
Embodiment 3
[0067] The distance from the edge of the rice bean planting plot to the macadamia tree is 0.7m.
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for improving the land utilization rate of a macadamia nut forest, and belongs to the technical field of under-forest cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: planting any one or more of Lipu taro, amorphophallus bulbifer, rice beans or desmodium leucocarpum in a macadamia nut forest; the forest stand canopy density of the macadamia nut forest is 0.1 or below; the distance between the Lipu taro, the konjak bulbifer, the rice beans or the desmodium banquetum and the macadamia nut forest is 0.7 m or above. The method can effectively improve the growth amount and yield of the forest, shorten the operating cycle of the forest land, effectively improve the continuous operating and comprehensive operating income of the forest land, effectively solve the contradiction between water, fertilizer and light between the forest and crops, and improve the physical and chemical properties of the forest land soil.
Description
A method to improve land use efficiency of macadamia nut forest technical field The invention belongs to technical field of understory cultivation, relate in particular to a kind of method improving macadamia nut forest land utilization rate. Law. Background technique [0002] Economic forest can realize the combination of ecological benefit, economic benefit and social benefit. The characteristic economic forest is the forest in Yunnan Province. It is an important part of the industry and an important source of income for the masses in the mountains. In 2030, China's forest stock volume will be more than An increase of 6 billion m in 2005 3 about. The development of the underforest economy is an important measure to consolidate the achievements of the reform of the collective forest tenure system. It is a main means to increase farmers' income in the post-forest reform period. Promote the sustainable development of characteristic economic forests and increase ...
Claims
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Patent Timeline
Login to View More IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/25A01G22/00A01G22/40
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/25A01G22/00A01G22/40
Inventor 贺思腾尚瑞广苏建荣杨建荣白海东樊绍光万晓丽罗国发刘适平李智华石定宏张燕平吴疆翀
Owner 中国林业科学研究院高原林业研究所