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Bearing vibration signal characteristic interpretability dimension reduction and fault diagnosis method

A signal feature, fault diagnosis technology, applied in neural learning methods, sustainable transportation, testing of machine/structural components, etc., can solve problems affecting accurate analysis and diagnosis of faults, non-stationarity, nonlinearity, etc., to enhance the identification of true and false The ability of the sample, the small amount of data, the effect of saving time and cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, through the attenuation and mixing of different transmission paths from the fault source to the vibration detection point, the monitored bearing signal is often mixed with a large amount of background noise, which has the characteristics of large interference, non-stationary, and nonlinear, which affects the accuracy of fault detection. Analysis and diagnosis

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  • Bearing vibration signal characteristic interpretability dimension reduction and fault diagnosis method
  • Bearing vibration signal characteristic interpretability dimension reduction and fault diagnosis method
  • Bearing vibration signal characteristic interpretability dimension reduction and fault diagnosis method

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Embodiment 1

[0070] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the method for interpretable dimension reduction and fault diagnosis of bearing vibration signal characteristics provided by the present invention includes the following steps:

[0071] S1. Collect vibration signals of bearings in different states and set corresponding labels, and then divide them into training sets and test sets.

[0072] In this embodiment, the bearing vibration signal of Case Western Reserve University is used as the test signal, wherein the bearing signal includes the normal signal with loads of 0Hp, 1Hp, 2Hp, 3Hp, the inner ring fault signal, the ball fault signal and the outer ring fault signal, and the fault signal The loss degree includes normal, 0.007 inches, 0.014 inches, 0.021 inches, 0.028 inches, the sampling frequency is 12KHz, and the sample data length is set to 784, which is specifically expressed as x(J) (j=1,2,...,N); All signal samples are set with corresponding labels and divided into training set and tes...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bearing vibration signal characteristic interpretability dimension reduction and fault diagnosis method, which comprises the steps of collecting vibration signals of a bearing in different states, and dividing the vibration signals into a training set and a test set; constructing an information maximization generative adversarial network model; inputting the training set into an information maximization generation adversarial network model, and carrying out iterative training to obtain a trained network model; and inputting the test set into the trained network model for feature interpretability dimension reduction and fault diagnosis to obtain a bearing fault result. According to the method, the adversarial network is generated through information maximization, the obtained bearing fault diagnosis model is high in anti-noise capability, the fault type, the fault degree and the load of the bearing can be diagnosed at the same time, and the diagnosis precision is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bearing fault detection, and in particular relates to a bearing vibration signal feature interpretable dimension reduction and fault diagnosis method. Background technique [0002] Rolling bearings are one of the most common and easily damaged parts in wind turbines. In engineering practice, the failure of rolling bearings may lead to huge economic losses and accidents. In response to this problem, it is urgent to study the application of reliable intelligent algorithms, and realize early warning and intelligent fault diagnosis of wind turbine faults by carrying out rolling bearing fault diagnosis, so as to achieve reasonable operation scheduling, planned pre-inspection and pre-repair, so as to reduce the frequency of equipment failures and prolong the service life. The purpose of equipment operation cycle and reducing operation and maintenance costs. However, from the source of the fault to the vibratio...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01M13/045G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG01M13/045G06N3/08G06N3/047G06N3/048G06N3/045Y02T90/00
Inventor 梁涛王道嵘孙博峰刘伟
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH