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Afforestation disc and its producing method and construction method

A manufacturing method and granular technology, which is applied in the field of greening discs, can solve the problems of long time for root recovery, staining of mold boxes, troublesome and time-consuming cleaning, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-09-14
NIPPON CHIKO KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, since the depth of the plant pit 23 is shallower than the root shape 10 of the seedling 9, there are problems as follows: Figure 19 As shown in (b), when such a root shape 10 is accommodated in the plant pit 23, the root shape 10 is destroyed, the root inside is cut off, and it takes a long time for the recovery of the root to grow. , the roots were blown away by strong winds before resuming growth
[0007] like Figure 19 Shown in (b), the seedling 9 that is accommodated in the plant pit 23 stretches the root due to growth, and its root mainly reaches the water retention layer 22 by the through hole 24 of the plant pit 23. However, in the existing greening disc, due to The through hole 24 of the plant pit 23 has a small diameter, and the fine-grained pumice layer constituting the water-retaining layer 22 has many gaps, and even if the water retention is good, the nutrient retention is also lacking. Therefore, the amount of roots 25 reaching the water-retaining layer 22 is small, slow plant growth
[0008] As the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned greening disc, when the stirring mixture of granular materials such as expanded styrene and the adhesive hardening material is filled into the mold box for layered solidification, there is the following problem: when the adhesive hardening material is solidified Finally, when the molded product is taken out of the mold box, the adhesive hardened material adheres to the mold box, stains the mold box, and it is troublesome to remove and clean.

Method used

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  • Afforestation disc and its producing method and construction method
  • Afforestation disc and its producing method and construction method
  • Afforestation disc and its producing method and construction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] As shown in Fig. 4, the structure of the present invention is: a living layer 7 is laid under the water-permeable greening disc 1 in which the granular material is solidified into a layer with an adhesive hardening material, so that a plurality of plants positioned at predetermined intervals The pits 4 and 4 are connected to form a prism. Such as Figure 5 As shown, by such a structure, without destroying the root shape 10 of the seedling 9 cultivated in the seedling-growing container 26 (referring to FIG. The layers 7 are in contact, and at the same time, the root shape 10 is held in the substantially same plant pit 4 as the root shape 10, and it is allowed to take root in this state.

[0041] Introduce the embodiment of such greening disc 1 in detail, Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 Shown greening disc 1, porous granular material 3 such as pumice will cover the upper surface, and the mixed material 2 that mixes and stirs hydrophobic elastic granular materials such as adhesive ...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The root shape of the plant pit 4 formed in the greening tray 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is suitable for the situation that each seedling chamber 27 of the seedling raising container 26 as shown in FIG. 9 is a prism. That is to say, since the root shape 10 of the seedling 9 cultivated in this prismatic seedling chamber 27 also becomes prismatic, so by making the shape of each plant hole 4 of the greening disc 1 into a prismatic shape, it is compatible with transplantation. The root shape 10 of the seedling 9 is consistent.

[0063] Seedling-raising container 26' as shown in Figure 10 is different from the seedling-raising container 26 of Figure 9, and each seedling chamber 27 is made cylindrical, when adopting the seedling of this form, suitable Figure 11 The green disk 101 is shown. That is, in Figure 11 In the greening disc 101, each plant pit 104 is made into a cylinder. Other structures are the same as the greening disc 1 of embodiment 1, and a stepp...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The greening plate 201 of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 12, forms the plant pit 204 that has a plurality of prismatic through shapes with the same material structure as that of Embodiment 1, and does not set in the plant pit 4 as shown in Embodiment 1. The surrounding step portion 5 and the narrow groove 6 connecting the plant pit 4.

[0067] That is to say, the greening disc of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 12~ Figure 14 Shown, be provided with the porous granular material 3 such as pumice that upper surface is covered and the mixed material 2 that mixes and stirs hydrophobic elastic granular material such as granular foamed styrene with adhesive hardening material in its lower layer part, from In the thickness direction, the whole is pressurized and solidified, and the porous granular material 3 and the mixed material 2 are integrated in the process. Then, in such a greening disk 201, as shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of plant pits 204, 204......

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Abstract

The invention provides a greening base capable of stably transplanting a plant without collapsing the root shape of a seedling of the plant and promoting the growth on rooting the plant artificially on a concrete surface of a roof top, or the like, and also to provide a method for producing the greening base without attaching materials to a mold on producing the same, and a method for installing the same. The greening base having water permeability and obtained by solidifying particle materials as layers with an adhesive curing material is provided by forming a plurality of planting holes positioned at prescribed intervals of a penetrating shape for approximately fitting to the root shapes of the planted seedlings so that the root shape of the seedlings grown in a seedling growing container is not collapsed, the lower end part of the root part shape attaches to a rooting layer of the greening base from the beginning of transplantation in the planting hole so that the plant is rooted in the planting hole in a state of maintaining the root part shape.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a greening tray for artificially causing plants such as ground cover plants to take root and propagate on the roof of a concrete building, and its manufacturing method and construction method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in cities and the like, lawns, ground cover plants, etc. have been planted on the roofs of concrete buildings, various concrete surfaces, etc., in order to secure a green area. [0003] In order to green such a concrete surface, there are problems such as water supply and water retention or ensuring nutrients when the concrete surface is dry, and various greening disks have been developed for this purpose. [0004] As an existing green disk, such as Figure 19 As shown in (a) and (b), the water-retaining layer 22 is set under the permeable greening plate 21 and placed on the concrete surface C. [0005] On such existing greening disc 21, as Figure 19 As shown in (a), the plant pit 2...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/00A01G9/10E02D17/20E04D11/00
CPCY02B80/32E04D11/002Y02A30/254
Inventor 渡边嗣彦
Owner NIPPON CHIKO KK