Method for preparing double functional group oil soluble lubricating additives
A lubricating additive and dual-function technology, applied in the field of chemical and chemical lubricating additive manufacturing technology, can solve the problems of adverse effects of environmental pollution, increased environmental pollution, poor oxidation resistance, etc., and achieve excellent wear resistance, simple process, and convenient operation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1: Weigh a certain amount of fatty amine octadecylamine and benzotriazole, stir and mix in a container with a molar ratio of 1:1, and heat to 90°C, react for 1 hour to obtain a heterocyclic amine salt, in The heterocyclic amine salt and the rare earth cerium naphthenic acid salt were stirred and mixed at a molar ratio of 1:3, and heated to 120°C, reacted for 2 hours, and after cooling, a brown viscous liquid was obtained, which was a dual-functional oil-soluble lubricant. additive.
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2: Weigh a certain amount of fatty amine octadecylamine and tolylbenzotriazole, stir and mix in a container at a molar ratio of 1:1, and heat to 100° C., react for 1 hour to obtain heterocyclic amine salt , stir and mix the heterocyclic amine salt and the rare earth lanthanum naphthenate salt at a molar ratio of 1:4, and heat to 140°C, react for 3 hours, and after cooling, a brown viscous liquid is obtained, which is a bifunctional oil Soluble lubricant additive.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Embodiment 3: Weigh a certain amount of coconut oil amine and benzotriazole, stir and mix in a container with a molar ratio of 1:1, and heat to 100° C., react for 1 hour to obtain a heterocyclic amine salt. Heterocyclic amine salt and naphthenic acid rare earth lanthanum salt were stirred and mixed at a molar ratio of 1:5, heated to 150°C, reacted for 3 hours, and after cooling, a brown viscous liquid was obtained, which was a dual-functional oil-soluble lubricant additive.
[0019] The nitrogen-containing and rare-earth metal double-functional lubricating additive prepared by the method of the present invention has good oil solubility and can be miscible with white oil or other mineral oils and synthetic oils in any proportion. When used, generally only 0.3-1.0 %, can significantly improve the anti-wear and tribological properties of lubricating oil, which is significantly better than the traditional commonly used additive zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP). In additio...
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