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Fine punching mold frame

A technology of fine punching die and mold base, which is applied in the field of tooling and mold in sheet metal fine punching technology, which can solve the problems of high cost, punching and blanking, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, adjustable elasticity and good rigidity

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-02-11
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In modern manufacturing and processing industry, precision blanking plays a very important role. Fine blanking needs to be carried out on precision stamping machines. Because fine blanking has high requirements for the precision of precision stamping machines, its cost is also very high, so it is necessary to perform on ordinary punching machines. Installing a fine-blanking mold base for fine blanking is widely used. Since the fine-blanking mold base with double-column guidance, three-column guidance and four-column guidance cannot perform multi-station punching and blanking on different parts of the same large plate, Thus came into being Figure 7 The U-shaped single-arm blanking formwork shown, because the cantilever of this formwork is longer, so the plate can be placed in any position in a considerable range, and the multi-station blanking is completed. The blanking process is: when When the slide block of the punch press moves down and presses on the upper pressure head 43, due to the high rigidity of the disc spring 45, the upper pressure sleeve 44 cannot move down, only the upper end cover 46 compresses the spring 47 to move down, and the crimping die set 48 together with the crimping die 53 moves down at the same time and presses on the sheet material 49, after that, the disc spring 45 is compressed, and the punch handle 50 moves down together with the punch 51, and the sheet material 49 is punched under the joint action of the punch 51 and the die 52 , but, there is following shortcoming in this blanking formwork: the effective displacement amount of disk spring 45 has certain limit, and once the material, size and shape of disk spring are selected, its elasticity just will be determined thereupon. It is a sliding fit between the blank holder die cover 48 and the formwork main body 54. During the working process, the blank holder die cover 48 carries out frequent reciprocating movements relative to the formwork main body 54 and produces friction loss. A gap is formed between the side mold cover 48 and the formwork main body 54, so the precision requirement of fine blanking cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, the processing accuracy and the wear resistance of the material of the blank holder 48 and the formwork main body 54 are very high; When punching a thicker plate, after the blanking die set presses the plate, when the punch 51 and the die 52 cut the plate 49, it is difficult to install a device for reversely pressing the plate in the die, resulting in The quality of the blanking section is poor, and even burrs appear. Therefore, it is imperative to develop a fine-blanking formwork that can not only retain the advantages of the U-shaped cantilever formwork, but also overcome the above shortcomings.

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Thin plate unidirectional blanking formwork and die structure and its blanking process (see Figure 5 ): a fine-blanking die frame, on the upper arm of the U-shaped die frame main body 1 is equipped with an upper pressure head 11, an upper gland 9, a pre-pressure coil spring 15, a blanking die set 3 and a punch handle 12, on the U-shaped die The lower arm of the frame main body 1 is equipped with a workbench 2, and the blank holder 3 is dynamically fitted on the upper arm of the U-shaped mold frame main body 1 through a ball bearing 5 and a fixed bush 7; The plunger, the upper hydraulic chamber 13 formed with the blank holder 3 as a hydraulic cylinder are connected with the upper gas-liquid high-pressure sealed container 19 .

[0027]Fasten the upper punch 37 on the punch handle 12, install the blank holder 36 on the blank holder 3, place the die 38 on the workbench 2, and then press the upper punch 37 through the upper punch 11 Press into the blank holder 36 and the c...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The structure and punching process of the fine-blanking die frame for opposite punching of thicker plates (see figure) 6: the lower hydraulic cylinder 30 is installed in the hole of the lower arm of the U-shaped die frame main body 1, and the plunger 32 of the lower hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lower arm of the lower hydraulic cylinder. A sealing ring 33 is provided between the hydraulic cylinders 30, and the limit card cover 34 is installed above the plunger 32, and is fastened on the top of the lower hydraulic cylinder 30 with screws, and the bottom of the lower hydraulic cylinder 30 filled with liquid is in close contact with the high-pressure steel pipe 28 , the other end of the high-pressure steel pipe 28 is in close contact with the lower part of the lower gas-liquid high-pressure sealed container 22, the lower gas-liquid high-pressure sealed container 22 is filled with high-pressure liquid 25, and the top of the lower gas-liquid high-pressure sealed conta...

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PUM

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Abstract

The precise punching die frame has U-shaped main body; upper punching pin, upper cover, pre-stressed spiral spring, hold-down die sleeve and raised die handle mounted onto the upper arm of the main body; and work bench mounted onto the lower arm of the main body. It features that the hold-down die sleeve is mounted onto the upper arm via roller bearing and fixed lining in movable fit; and the upper hydraulic cavity formed with the raised die handle as plunger and the hold-down die sleeve as cylinder is connected to the upper high pressure sealed container.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tooling and dies in plate fine blanking technology, and specifically designs a fine blanking die frame which is especially suitable for multi-station blanking of plates on a common punching machine. Background technique: [0002] In modern manufacturing and processing industry, precision blanking plays a very important role. Fine blanking needs to be carried out on precision stamping machines. Because fine blanking has high requirements for the precision of precision stamping machines, its cost is also very high, so it is necessary to perform on ordinary punching machines. Installing a fine-blanking mold base for fine blanking is widely used. Since the fine-blanking mold base with double-column guidance, three-column guidance and four-column guidance cannot perform multi-station punching and blanking on different parts of the same large plate, Thus came into being Figure 7 The U-shaped single-arm blanki...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21D37/10
Inventor 宋玉泉李达于文汇
Owner JILIN UNIV
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