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Refrigerating machine

A refrigeration device and refrigerant technology, applied in refrigerators, refrigeration and liquefaction, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve problems such as poor reliability and poor absolute ability of refrigerants

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-07-07
SANYO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, if compared with the above-mentioned hydrocarbon-based refrigerants, the absolute performance as a refrigerant may be poor
In addition, material and mechanical reliability is worse than that of refrigerants used so far

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0013] Next, the refrigerator using the mixed refrigerant of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0014]

[0015] First, the mixed refrigerant will be described. The mixed refrigerant used in the refrigerating device of the present invention is a refrigerant in which at least carbon dioxide is mixed with one or more flammable natural refrigerants other than carbon dioxide.

[0016] Since carbon dioxide has a low greenhouse effect coefficient and is non-toxic as mentioned above, it is an excellent refrigerant from the viewpoints of environmental protection and safety.

[0017] However, it is impossible to obtain a high coefficient of performance (hereinafter referred to as COP) only by using carbon dioxide as a refrigerant.

[0018] In the present invention, 20 to 50% by mass of carbon dioxide is contained, and a flammable natural refrigerant for increasing the COP coefficient is mixed. If it is less than 20% by mass, the fire extinguishing effect on the fla...

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PUM

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Abstract

A refrigerating device includes a compressor, a gas cooler, an expansion mechanism, an evaporator, a four-way valve, and a drying device sequentially connected by using refrigerant pipes. The refrigerating device uses a refrigerant mixture in which a combustible natural refrigerant and a carbon dioxide refrigerant are mixed, and the content of the carbon dioxide refrigerant in the refrigerant mixture is 20 to 50 mass %, or a maximum fill amount of the combustible natural refrigerant is 150g.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a refrigeration device, and in particular to a refrigeration device using a mixed refrigerant containing carbon dioxide refrigerant. Background technique [0002] In refrigerators, vending machines, and freezers for display cases, CFC refrigerants such as dichlorofluoromethane (R-12) or chlorodifluoromethane (R-22) have traditionally been mostly used Hydrochlorocarbon refrigerants are used as refrigerants. If these refrigerants are released into the atmosphere and reach the ozone layer above the earth, there will be a problem of destroying the ozone layer. Therefore, up to now, the use of chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants and hydrochlorofluorocarbon refrigerants in refrigerators has been banned. Use or Restrictions on Use. [0003] For this purpose, use such as CH 2 FCF 3 (R-134a) and other hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants to replace the above refrigerants. However, even HFC refrigerants have the same level of problems...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B1/00F25B9/00
CPCF25B9/006F25B1/00
Inventor 松本兼三津田德行上村一朗川畑透渡边正人吉泽隆史向山洋久保良子
Owner SANYO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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