Test paper for detecting water hardness and detecting method

A detection method and water quality technology, applied in paper, papermaking, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of easy contamination, deterioration and failure of test paper, large error in the total hardness test of water quality, etc., and achieve easy long-term storage and use, accurate total hardness value , strong anti-pollution effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-02
沈阳工业学院
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Problems solved by technology

For example the Chinese patent of application number 99111693, 3 has announced " a kind of water quality total hardness test paper ", and the Chinese patent of application number 01132383, 3 has announced " a kind of water quality total hardness detection test paper and preparation method ", but all exists test paper in use The problem of easy contamination during the process, for example, the part soaked in water samples cannot be touched, and it cannot be mixed with other unused test strips. If one piece of test paper is taken out of a package, although the other test papers are not used, they are easy to deteriorate and fail to varying degrees due to contact with air; in addition, because the detection is based on the color depth of the colored substance generated by the reaction between the water sample and the test paper, or the color of the test paper Judging the total water hardness by the changes of blue, blue purple, and purple red will cause a large error in the test of total water hardness due to the difference in the ability of human eyes to distinguish colors, which cannot meet the technical requirements of quantitative determination

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The technical solutions and detection methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with examples.

[0010] 1. Preparation of test paper

[0011] First cut the chromatographic filter paper into test strips with a length of 50mm and a width of 6mm, and dip the test strips in the mixed solution. The mixed solution is composed of: network black T0.3mg / L; EDTA magnesium salt 0.035mmol / L; g / L, pH10 sodium tetraborate-sodium hydroxide buffer solution 10ml, sodium diethyldithiocarbamate DDTC 2mg / L, dilute to 100ml with deionized water; soak the test paper in the mixture for 5-10 seconds and take it out ; Then dry at room temperature or at 70°C; then use a laminating machine to carry out plastic sealing and lamination, and the temperature of plastic sealing and lamination is 110°C.

[0012] 2. Quantitative detection method of total water hardness

[0013] Cut off one end of the plastic-encapsulated test paper and insert it vertically into the wat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a test paper and a quantitative test method for the overall hardness of water quality..dippin a test paper into a mixture solution composed of: 0.2-1mg / L complex black T; 0.01-0.05mmol / LDTA magnesium salt; 4-40mL / 100ml PH7-11 mixture of sodium tetraborate-sodium hydroxide; 0.5-2g / L ammonium salt; 1-4mg / L of DDTC 5-10 min, airing it dry and plastic sealed with film machine, the test method is:cutting one end of it open and dipping it vertically into the mixture for 5-10min, after reacting with thecalaum ion,megnesium ion to produce a red complex, measuring the height of the red complex, the overall hardness of the water quality is determined The invention has the advantages of accuracy, convenience to operation, strong anti-pollution, etc,it is convenient for long-time preservation and can test quickly the on the spot. The test paper can be applied to testing the overall hardness of a variety of drinking water, boiler water, industrial circulating cooling water, surface water and groundwater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to water quality detection technology, in particular to a test paper and a detection method for quantitative detection of water quality total hardness. Background technique [0002] At present, the determination of total water hardness is essential in industrial production, environmental monitoring, and domestic water, and has been paid more and more attention. Generally, chemical analysis and instrumental analysis are used to detect the total hardness of water quality. These methods require professional analysis and inspection technicians, and they are carried out in the laboratory with certain equipment, instruments, utensils and chemical reagents, and the determination process is cumbersome and time-consuming. . Also have to adopt test paper method to measure the total hardness of water quality, solve the above-mentioned problem of existence. For example the Chinese patent of application number 99111693, 3 has announced " a k...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78G01N31/22
Inventor 余萍高俊杰刘晓兰
Owner 沈阳工业学院
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