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Decorative structure

A decorative structure and decorative film technology, applied in the field of lamps or decorative parts, manufacturing decorative films of such decorative structures, can solve the problems of difficult realization of actual processes, interference of light sources, complicated structure of printed sheets, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-16
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The car light shown in the figure is effective in that bright colored light can sometimes be seen with the pattern of the vapor-deposited film due to movement of the line of sight, and sometimes it cannot be seen; 3D effect
Moreover, since the structure of the printed sheet is complicated, its manufacturing process becomes cumbersome, and this inevitably leads to an increase in manufacturing cost
For example, the process of forming a vapor-deposited film on a resin sheet to form a pattern requires a masking material having the same pattern as the printed film, and coating a relief printing layer with the same pattern on the vapor-deposited film, which is difficult to realize as a practical process
Also, since a printed sheet different from said front lens has to be placed on the inside of the front lens, it interferes with the light from the light source which has to be well transmitted out of the front lens
Also, since the printed sheet is closer to the reflector than the front lens, the distance between the printed sheet and the reflector creates little three-dimensional effect
Also, when the printed sheet has a three-dimensionally curved surface, there are too many limitations to realize patterning on the surface by evaporation or printing.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-15 and comparative example 1-3

[0107] A laminated film having the following layer configuration was produced.

[0108] Adhesive layer (clear acrylic adhesive, 35 microns thick) / metal coating (evaporated tin layer, 0.5 microns thick) / base layer (polyurethane film, 50 microns thick) / black coloring layer (polyurethane film, 5 microns thick) / Transparent layer (transparent polyurethane film, 20 microns thick)

[0109] As shown in the table, the laminated film was cut into pieces of different widths, and these pieces were arranged to have different pitches (circular values ​​in which transparent parts and light-shielding parts were repeated alternately) p, in this case Next, the sheets are integrated by a carrier tape with an adhesive. The obtained strip-shaped decorative film was pasted to a colorless and transparent acrylic sheet (2 mm thick), and pressed.

[0110] Paste the vapor-deposited aluminum film on one side of an acrylic resin plate having the same shape and size as the above-mentioned acryli...

Embodiment 16

[0118] A decorative film having a layer configuration as shown in Table 2 was produced. This decorative film is intended to be glued to the inside of the lampshade.

[0119] Table 2

[0120] lampshade

Adhesive layer (acrylic adhesive)

40 microns thick

colorless and transparent

Metal coating (aluminized film)

0.5 microns thick

Plating color

Base layer (polyester film)

50 microns thick

colorless and transparent

Coloring layer (polyurethane)

10 microns thick

black

[0121] The coloring layer, base layer and adhesive layer were produced by using products tried in the field of vehicle exterior parts and used in actual outdoors.

[0122] The resulting laminated film was cut into pieces having a width of 4 mm, and then, the pieces were arranged at intervals of 4 mm, and under this condition, the pieces were integrated by a carrier tape having an adhesive. A decorative piece in the form of...

Embodiment 17

[0129] A decorative film having a layer configuration as shown in Table 3 was prepared. This decorative film is glued to the outside of the lampshade.

[0130] table 3

[0131] lampshade

Transparent layer (polyurethane)

30 microns thick

colorless and transparent

Base layer (polyester film)

50 microns thick

colorless and transparent

Metal coating (evaporated aluminum film)

0.5 microns thick

Plating color

Tie layer (polyurethane)

20 microns thick

colorless and transparent

Colored layer (polyurethane film)

10 microns thick

black

Adhesive layer (acrylic adhesive)

40 microns thick

colorless and transparent

[0132] The coloring layer, base layer and adhesive layer were produced by using products tried in the field of vehicle exterior parts and used in actual outdoors.

[0133] The resulting laminated film was cut into pieces having a width of 4 mm, and...

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PUM

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Abstract

A decorative structure that has a remarkably excellent three-dimensional effect, thus having an excellent design, and can be easily manufactured. The decorative structure comprises a underlayer member having a mirror-like appearance surface; and a decorative film disposed apart from the mirror-like appearance surface of the underlayer member, wherein: the decorative film is provided with at least one appearance-modifying layer and has a predetermined pattern originated from a combination of light-permeating portions and light-shielding portions; an opening percentage is 10 to 99 %; and the ratio (d / p) of a distance (d) between the decorative film and the mirror-like appearance surface to the pitch (p) of the light-permeating portions and the light-shielding portions in the decorative film is at least 1 / 40.

Description

field of invention [0001] The present invention relates to a decorative structure, and more particularly to a decorative structure, such as a lamp or a decorative article, which can provide an excellent three-dimensional effect and appearance, etc., to attract people's attention. The invention also relates to a decorative film for producing such a decorative structure. Background of the invention [0002] Various types of vehicles, including cars and trucks, have red brake lights and / or tail lights that illuminate simultaneously when the brakes are applied, amber turn signals that illuminate simultaneously when the turn indicator switch is applied, and simultaneous Lighted colorless reverse lights, etc. Various vehicle lamps generally include a housing having a light emitting opening in a front portion thereof, a plate-shaped or lens-shaped lampshade covering the lighting opening, and a light source disposed in a lamp cavity defined by the housing and the lampshade. The in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B44C5/08B32B5/14B32B33/00B44C3/02B44F1/04F21S8/10F21V3/04F21V9/08F21V13/04F21W101/12F21W101/14
CPCF21V9/08B44F1/04B44C3/02F21V3/04B32B5/14F21S48/2218F21S48/24B32B33/00F21S43/255F21S43/40
Inventor 江头宪
Owner 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
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