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Aquaculture sewage purifier using large-sized algae as fillings

A technology for aquaculture sewage and purification devices, which is applied in biological water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-21
INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the reactors used for mass and high-density culture of microalgae have been relatively mature, while the reactors for fixed culture of macroalgae have not been reported.

Method used

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  • Aquaculture sewage purifier using large-sized algae as fillings
  • Aquaculture sewage purifier using large-sized algae as fillings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The aquaculture sewage enters the top glass box 3 from the main water inlet pipe 8 and fully contacts with the algae. Under the condition that the fluorescent lamp 4 is used as the light source and the air pump 12 is inflated, the metabolism and photosynthesis of the algae will be carried out more fully, and the sewage will pass through the middle of the glass box. The water outlet pipe 5 enters the middle glass box 2, and after being fully absorbed by the algae in the middle glass box 2, it enters the bottom glass box 1 through the water outlet pipe 6, and the water outlet pipe 7 of the bottom glass box 1 communicates with the total water outlet pipe 11. A refrigeration pump 13 and a water pump 9 are installed on the pipeline between the outlet pipe and the main water inlet pipe. The water in the main water outlet pipe 11 is lifted back to the main water inlet pipe 8 through the water pump 9. The refrigeration pump 13 is used for cooling sea water and can adjust the wate...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0023] The culture solution enters the top floor glass box 3 from the main water inlet pipe 8 and fully contacts the algae. Under the condition that the fluorescent lamp 4 is used as a light source and the air pump 12 is inflated, the photosynthesis of the algae can be carried out more fully, and the algae metabolism is vigorous and grows faster. The culture solution enters the middle glass box 2 through the water outlet pipe 5 in the middle of the glass box. After fully contacting the algae in the middle glass box 2, it enters the bottom glass box 1 through the water outlet pipe 6. The water outlet pipe 7 of the bottom glass box 1 is connected with the main water outlet pipe. 11 communicates, the water in the total outlet pipe 11 lifts the culture solution back to the total water inlet pipe through the water pump 9 to enter a new round of circulation, and regularly replaces part of the culture solution during the cultivation process. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device for cultivating wastewater by employing macroscopic algae as filling material; the cultivating device comprises transparent glass boxes stacking with each other with volume shortened layer by layer from bottom to up, the back of glass box employs sunlight as light source, the top of every glass box is equipped with water inlet pipe and bottom with water outlet pipe, which is the water inlet pipe for the next glass box, the water outlet pipe of the bottom glass box is connected with main water outlet pipe, the top glass box is connected with main water inlet pipe, refrigerating pump and water pump are equipped in the pipeline between the main water outlet pipe and main water inlet pipe. The cultivating wastewater flows into the upper glass box from the main water inlet pipe and contacts with algae completely, the metabolism and photosynthetic oxygenation action of the algae will be carried out thoroughly on the condition of using sunlight as light source and aerated by air pump, which can adsorb large quantity production factors such as C,N and P to enrich the nutriment stock, the wastewater will be cleaned by the algae in the middle and bottom of the glass box, and at the same, the photosynthetic oxygenation action will increase the dissolved oxygen in seawater to improve water quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a large seaweed fixed culture device for purifying mariculture sewage, in particular to a photobioreactor for three-dimensional and intensive cultivation of large seaweed to purify the culture sewage. Background technique [0002] In recent decades, high-density breeding of marine animals and factory aquaculture have flourished all over the world. Factory farming is high-density and temperature-controlled farming in a specific space. Under this condition, feeding high-protein fish Compound feed, animal excrement and residual bait are deposited in the water, and are rapidly decomposed by microorganisms under suitable conditions, which will deteriorate the water quality and ecological environment of the breeding pond. Once the water quality deteriorates, the feeding and growth of the breeding organisms will be seriously affected, and even lead to Poisoning, disease and death occurred. At the same time, industrial aquaculture wil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32
Inventor 李大鹏林贞贤芦永红彭树杰费修绠熊艳李文如
Owner INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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