Fuel cell humidifier

A fuel cell and humidifier technology, applied in the direction of fuel cells, fuel cell additives, fuel cell components, etc., can solve the problems of energy consumption, inability to humidify with hydrogen, complex structure, etc., and achieve compact structure and humidification. Efficiency Improvement, Efficiency Improvement Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-07-26
南京博能燃料电池有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] 1. It is necessary to add pure water to the humidifier frequently, which increases the difficulty of maintenance of the fuel cell system
[0014] 2. It is necessary to provide a heat source to the humidifier to ensure the temperature and humidity of the reaction gas, which reduces the efficiency of the fuel cell and increases the cost of the fuel cell system
[0016] 1. The structure is complex, which increases the difficulty of maintenance of the fuel cell system
[0017] 2. The rotation of the motor needs to consume a part of energy, which reduces the overall efficiency of the fuel cell
[0018] 3. Hydrogen cannot be humidified
However, the disadvantage of this humidifier is that it cannot humidify two reaction gases (such as hydrogen and air) at the same time.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0036]Below by accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0037] Such as figure 1 As shown, a fuel cell humidifier according to the present invention includes a separator 1, an end plate 2 and a humidification unit, and at least one humidification unit is respectively provided on both sides of the separator 1, and the outer The end plate 2 is clamped and fixed, and the humidification unit includes a deflector 3 and a humidification membrane 4, such as figure 2 , image 3 As shown, the two sides of the deflector 3 are respectively provided with a hot and humid air diversion groove 5 and a reaction gas diversion groove 6, and the first humid and hot air through hole 7 communicating with the hot and humid air diversion groove 5 is also provided on the deflector 3 , and the reaction gas through hole 8 communicated with the reaction gas guide groove 6, the one side of the guide plate 3 is provided with the hot and humid air guide groov...

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Abstract

This invention discloses one fuel battery wet device, which comprises the following parts: isolation board, end board and wet unit, wherein, the isolation board two sides are located with one wet unit tightened by the outside end board; The total wet device is isolated into two wet areas through isolation board and the board has only the hole for second wet hot air flow and not for the reaction gas flow; two reaction gas are wetted in each area and the wet hot air passes isolation board from one side to other side to wet two reaction gas.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fuel cell, in particular to a fuel cell humidifier. 2. Background technology [0002] A fuel cell stack is a device that generates electricity through the electrochemical reaction of hydrogen fuel and oxidant. The core component of the device is the membrane electrode (Membrane Electrode Assembly, referred to as MEA), which consists of two porous gas diffusion layers and a proton exchange membrane sandwiched between them. An electrochemical catalyst is attached on the interface of the proton exchange membrane and the gas diffusion layer (such as carbon paper). [0003] Another important component of the fuel cell stack is the bipolar plates. The surface of the bipolar plate contains at least one gas diversion groove. The gas diversion groove provides a channel for the gas participating in the electrode reaction to reach the membrane electrode, and the reaction product (such as water) generated in the reaction is discharg...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/04H01M8/02H01M8/0258H01M8/04119
CPCY02E60/50
Inventor 乔永进沈建跃曲平康新
Owner 南京博能燃料电池有限责任公司
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