Methods, systems, and devices for analyzing lung imaging data

a lung imaging and data technology, applied in the field of lung imaging data analysis devices, methods and systems, can solve the problems of reducing diseased tissue has less tone, and the ability of one or both lungs to fully expel air, so as to improve the identification of regions of interest or improve the determination of treatment options

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-22
PULMONX
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

Enhances the ability to assess lung conditions, facilitates precise treatment planning, and improves treatment success by providing detailed anatomical and functional insights into lung tissue, enabling more effective management of pulmonary diseases.

Problems solved by technology

Because of the increase in environmental pollutants, cigarette smoking, and other noxious exposures, the incidence of COPD has increased dramatically in the last few decades and now ranks as a major cause of activity-restricting or bed-confining disability in the United States.
It is known that emphysema and other pulmonary diseases reduce the ability of one or both lungs to fully expel air during the exhalation phase of the breathing cycle.
The problem is further compounded by the diseased, less elastic tissue that surrounds the very narrow airways that lead to the alveoli, which are the air sacs where oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange occurs.
The diseased tissue has less tone than healthy tissue and is typically unable to maintain the narrow airways open until the end of the exhalation cycle.
This traps air in the lungs and exacerbates the already-inefficient breathing cycle.
The trapped air causes the tissue to become hyper-expanded and no longer able to effect efficient oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange.
By taking up more of the pleural space, the hyper-expanded lung tissue reduces the amount of space available to accommodate the healthy, functioning lung tissue.
As a result, the hyper-expanded lung tissue causes inefficient breathing due to its own reduced functionality and because it adversely affects the functionality of adjacent healthy tissue.
In other cases, sealing agents may be provided, though they are not equipped with the systems or methods for delivery for collateral channels.
Disease and anatomical features of a lung may be difficult to determine through visual inspection of CT images.

Method used

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  • Methods, systems, and devices for analyzing lung imaging data
  • Methods, systems, and devices for analyzing lung imaging data
  • Methods, systems, and devices for analyzing lung imaging data

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Embodiment Construction

[0021]While the invention has been disclosed with reference to certain embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt to a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope.

[0022]Throughout the specification and claims, the following terms take the meanings explicitly associated herein unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The meaning of “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural references. The meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on.” Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like parts throughout the views. Additionally, a reference to the singular includes a reference to the plural unless otherwise stated or inconsistent with the disclosure herein.

[0023]The word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illus...

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Abstract

Devices, methods, and systems are provided for analyzing lung imaging data. A server computing device receives imaging data of a lung over a network from a client computing device and analyzes the imaging data to identify lung, airways, and blood vessels, segment the lung into lobes, subtract airways, calculate volumes, calculate emphysema scores, identify fissure locations, calculate fissure completeness scores. A reconstruction of the fissures indicating locations where the fissures are incomplete and a report comprising fissure scores, volumes, and emphysema scores are created.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional No. 62 / 291,889, filed Feb. 5, 2016, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present disclosure relates generally to devices, methods, and systems for analyzing lung imaging data.BACKGROUND[0003]Pulmonary diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, (COPD), reduce the ability of one or both lungs to fully expel air during the exhalation phase of the breathing cycle. Such diseases are accompanied by chronic or recurrent obstruction to air flow within the lung. Because of the increase in environmental pollutants, cigarette smoking, and other noxious exposures, the incidence of COPD has increased dramatically in the last few decades and now ranks as a major cause of activity-restricting or bed-confining disability in the United States. COPD can include such disorders as chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, asthma, and emp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61B6/00A61B6/03G06T7/00
CPCG06T7/0012A61B6/563A61B6/032A61B6/5217A61B6/50G06T2207/30061A61B6/5205G06T2207/10081G16H50/30
InventorRADHAKRISHNAN, SRIOLIVERA, RYAN
OwnerPULMONX