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Hmox1 inducers

a technology of heme oxygenase and inducers, which is applied in the field of hmox1 (heme oxygenase 1) inducers, can solve the problems of oxidative stress imbalance, deleterious effects, damage to components such as lipids, proteins, polysaccharides, etc., and achieves reduced herg inhibition, strong influence on hmox1 protein expression, and good solubility

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-09
MITOBRIDGE INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0011]The applicant has discovered novel compounds which are effective HMOX1 inducers (see Examples 1-142). In particular, it has been demonstrated that certain compounds of the present invention effectively induced production of HMOX1 (see Example 143). Also, certain compounds of the invention have a combination of desirable properties, including potent HMOX1 induction activity (Example 143), significantly reduced hERG inhibition compared to certain comparator compounds (see Example 145), good solubility (Example 144) and a strong impact on HMOX1 protein expression in vivo (Example 151). Moreover, the applicant has also discovered that the compounds disclosed herein bind to Bach 1 (see Example 146).

Problems solved by technology

Oxidative stress represents an imbalance between cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and cellular responses to ROS such as degrading ROS species and producing endogenous anti-oxidant molecules.
ROS serve critical cellular signaling needs, but can have deleterious effects if overproduced or left unchecked.
Increased ROS levels in a cell can result in damage to components such as lipids, proteins, polysaccharides, and DNA.
The first and rate-limiting step is the production of biliverdin and carbon monoxide from heme by HMOX1.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

examples 1h and 1

i. Synthesis of 2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-ylamino)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxylic acid and Synthesis of 2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-ylamino)-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxamide

[0143]

Step-a: Synthesis of benzo[d]oxazole-2-thiol (1a)

[0144]To a solution of 2-aminophenol (4.0 g, 36.7 mmol) in ethanol (80 mL) at RT was added powdered potassium hydroxide (3.59 g, 64.2 mmol) and carbon disulfide (20 mL, 330.3 mmol) and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated, diluted with water (100 mL) and acidified with 1 N HCl. The solid obtained was filtered and dried under vacuum to afford the title compound (4.0 g, 72%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 13.85 (bs, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.23 (m, 3H); LC-MS: m / z 152.0 (M+1)+.

Step-b: Synthesis of 2-(methylthio)benzo[d]oxazole (1b)

[0145]To a solution of benzo[d]oxazole-2-thiol (3.0 g, 19.9 mmol) in acetonitrile (50 mL) at 0° C. was added potassium carbonate (3.01 g, 21.9 mmol) and meth...

examples 2d and 2e

trahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-2-((6-(trifluoromethoxy)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)amino)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxylic acid and Synthesis of N-(2-methoxyethyl)-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-2-((6-(trifluoromethoxy)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)amino)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxamide

[0153]

Step-a: Synthesis of ethyl 3-nitro-4-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino)benzoate (2a)

[0154]To a stirred solution of ethyl 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoate (1.0 g, 4.4 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) was added potassium carbonate (1.2 g, 8.7 mmol) and tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-amine (0.53 g, 5.2 mmol) at RT. Then the reaction mixture was heated to 70° C. and stirred for 16 h and then cooled to RT. The reaction mixture was diluted with cold water and the solid obtained was filtered and dried under vacuum to afford the title compound (1.1 g, 86%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 8.62 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J=1.9 Hz, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J=9.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.96-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.90-3.83 (m, 2H), ...

example 3d and 3e

-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-((6-(trifluoromethoxy)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)amino)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxylic acid and Synthesis of N-(2-methoxyethyl)-1-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-2-((6-(trifluoromethoxy)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)amino)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-5-carboxamide

[0159]

Step-a: Synthesis of ethyl 4-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-3-nitrobenzoate (3a)

[0160]To a stirred solution of ethyl 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoate (500 mg, 2.2 mmol) in DMFA (5 mL) was added 1-methylpiperidin-4-amine (0.30 mL, 2.6 mmol) and N-ethyldiisopropyl amine (0.8 mL, 5.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 70° C. and continued stirring for 16 h at the same temperature. Reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with water (50 mL), brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to afford the title compound (620 mg, 92%); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.25 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H)...

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Abstract

The present invention is related to compounds of structure (I) as heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX 1) inducers. (Formula I) The present invention is also related a method of controlling the activity or the amount, or both the activity and the amount, of heme-oxygenase 1 in a mammalian subject. The definitions of the variables are provided herein.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 833,031, filed on Apr. 12, 2019 and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 932,629, filed on Nov. 8, 2019. The entire teachings of the aforementioned applications are incorporated herein by reference.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]This application is directed to HMOX1 (heme oxygenase 1) inducers, and methods for their use, such as to control the activity or the amount, or both the activity and the amount, of heme-oxygenase in a mammalian subject.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Oxidative stress represents an imbalance between cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and cellular responses to ROS such as degrading ROS species and producing endogenous anti-oxidant molecules.[0004]ROS serve critical cellular signaling needs, but can have deleterious effects if overproduced or left unchecked. Increased ROS levels in a cell can result in damage to components such as ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C07D413/14C07D413/12A61P9/08
CPCC07D413/14A61P9/08C07D413/12C07D417/14C07D417/12C07D513/04C07D235/30A61P3/10A61P35/00A61P5/14A61P7/00A61P9/00A61P17/00A61P21/00A61P25/28C07D403/12A61K31/423A61K31/5377
Inventor BIDDLE, MARGARETKLUGE, ARTHURSASMAL, SANJITALAGU, BHARATWU, XINYUANOGIYAMA, TAKASHIBELL, ERIC
Owner MITOBRIDGE INC