The invention relates to the technical field of
gene detection, and relates to a kit and a method for detecting
genotype and / or immune
antigen related gene variation of
bordetella pertussis. The primer group for detecting the
genotype and / or immune
antigen related gene variation of the
bordetella pertussis, provided by the invention, comprises at least one group of the following primers, and the primer group comprises a primer group 1 to a primer group 21; according to the
Bordetella pertussis detection primer group, multiple PCR primers are designed on the basis of all
vaccine antigen related genes of
Bordetella pertussis, meanwhile,
specific primers are designed for special areas, targeted amplification can be carried out on all
vaccine antigen related genes of
Bordetella pertussis, sequencing and
typing are carried out on the basis of amplification products, and the primer group can be used for detecting the
vaccine antigen related genes of
Bordetella pertussis and detecting the vaccine
antigen related genes of
Bordetella pertussis. According to the present invention, the results of the pertussis
bordetella genotype or the immune antigen related genotype change thereof can be efficiently obtained, and the method can be used for identifying pertussis bordetella, monitoring the pertussis bordetella genotype change, and monitoring the immune antigen variation so as to be used for monitoring the vaccine
immune escape.