Embedding a MEMS resonator within the substrate below a processor cuts package size, shortens clock routing, and reduces parasitics.
A grounded metal shield between RF circuit components suppresses electromagnetic coupling, preserves signal quality, and enables smaller module layouts.
A protective layer on the conductor limits Sn bump leakage during reflow, preserving bump thickness for reliable flip-chip bonding.
A planar bias path and thin-film resistor shrink RF bias tee footprint while minimizing AC perturbances for compact high-frequency mounting.
Electroplated sheet-metal resonators with local dielectric coating merge low-pass and band-pass filtering to cut size while improving out-of-band suppression.
Non-overlap coil sections cut inter-wire capacitance in stacked conductor layers, improving high-frequency response and lowering insertion loss.
A stepped multilayer body delays shrinkage mismatch between resonator and non-resonator regions, preventing cracks and deformation.
Laser irradiation selectively decomposes an AlGaN layer to detach the substrate while preserving the GaN functional layer and improving peeling quality.
Ion implantation, arc plasma deposition, and electroplating create smooth, uniform copper layers with strong adhesion on complex microwave dielectric parts.
An in-housing toroidal filter cuts PM motor harmonic distortion in HVAC compressors while reducing external wiring, cost, and cooling load.
A Mo barrier layer with a Ni, Ag, Au, or Cu bonding layer suppresses metal reactions during reflow and preserves solder joint interface strength.
Shared Schottky and Ohmic contacts integrate photodiode, HEMT, and SAW regions on one chip to lower fabrication cost and keep high-speed operation.
Segmented submodule shielding connects to a continuous module shield to isolate radiative components and reduce EMI without added size or complexity.
A resistor-coupled protective wiring layout discharges ESD while limiting pad-to-circuit capacitance in compact ICs with circuits under pads.
By coupling micro-acoustic resonators to an antenna, this filtenna cuts transmission-line loss, improves signal fidelity, and saves RF space.
A multilayer strip line adds integrated inductance to widen an RF filter passband without extra coils or larger module size.
Plasma-treated modified layers enable temporary bonding and annealing to suppress voids and strengthen quartz and lithium tantalate or niobate interfaces.