The invention discloses an automatic quick sleeper replacing multifunctional machine. The automatic quick sleeper replacing multifunctional machine is composed of a self-propelled rail car, an integrated rail-liftingsleeperreplacingmultifunction device, a rigid hanging bracket lifting device, a CMOS image sensor, a rechargeable battery pack, an inverter, a hydraulic system,and a control system box; the rechargeable battery pack and the inverter provide power for an oil pump and acontrol system, the hydraulic system and the control system box are provided with a fuel tank, the oil pump, a hydraulic control system, and an automatic control system; the working position can be quickly and automatically aligned; a steel rail can be quickly jacked-up, lifted, and transported, rail sleepers are rotated,broken sleepers are pulled out, and goodsleepers are pushed in; the rail lifting andtherailsleeper pushing and pulling are of an integrated structure, and the structure is simple and compact; the rail car can leave a railway track in a self-propelled mode, thatthe sleeper replacingworkdoes not affect the passing of a train; the railcar can return to the railway track in the self-propelled mode and then leave the sleeper replacing site after the sleeper replacing work is completed; intelligent control is easily realized, operation is convenient, and efficiency of the sleeper replacing work is high.