A
fiber-reinforced
lithium borohydride-based all-
solid-state
electrolyte for suppressing
dendrite formation, its preparation method, and its application are disclosed. The method employs a reverse
micelle precipitation method to prepare a precursor solution by dissolving
lithium borohydride and
lithium iodide in an
ether solvent solution.
Aluminum oxalate and vapor-grown
carbon fibers are then added, followed by dropwise addition to an
isopentane solution containing a surfactant. After reverse micelles form, the solution is allowed to settle and react completely, and the
solvent is thoroughly removed. The product from the settled reaction is dried and then subjected to partial
hydrogen release treatment. The partially
hydrogen-released product is dispersed in a
benzene solution containing
polymethyl methacrylate, freeze-dried, and then melt-reacted in situ in a universal mold. This process is simple and highly controllable, significantly improving the
mechanical stability and
dendrite resistance of the
lithium borohydride-based all-
solid-state
electrolyte, and enabling long lifespan of all-
solid-state lithium batteries under fast-charging conditions, thus facilitating commercial applications.