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Solar battery module manufacturing method

A technology for solar cells and manufacturing methods, applied in the direction of final product manufacturing, sustainable manufacturing/processing, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as detrimental appearance and reduced power generation performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-06-04
NAKAJIMA GLASS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the unit is damaged, not only the appearance is damaged, but also the power generation performance is greatly reduced, so it has to be discarded as a defective product

Method used

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  • Solar battery module manufacturing method
  • Solar battery module manufacturing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] As the solar battery cells 4 , 40 polycrystalline silicon solar battery cells having a square shape of 125 mm×125 mm×0.35 mm were used. The four corners are chamfered by a few millimeters. As the lead wire 8 , a dip-soldered copper ribbon wire manufactured by Marusho Co., Ltd. was used. The flat wire has a width of 1.5 mm and a thickness of 0.25 mm. Solder material is pre-printed on the light-receiving surface 6 and the back surface 7 of the solar cell 4 where the wires 8 are bonded. One end of the wire 8 is overlapped and soldered to the solder printed portion of the light-receiving surface 6 of the solar cell 4, and the other end is overlapped and soldered to the solder on the back surface 7 of the adjacent solar cell 4. on the printing department. Adjacent units are connected by two wires 8 with an interval of about 50 mm. That is, the width of the gap portion 9 is about 50 mm.

[0082] As the back plate 3, a float flat tempered glass (blue glass plate) of 1000 ...

Embodiment 2

[0109] Except that the temperature and pressure during the sealing process were changed as shown in Table 2 and FIG. 12 , a solar cell module was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 using sheet arrangement pattern A and sheet arrangement pattern B.

[0110] Table 2

[0111]

[0112] In the obtained solar battery cells, regardless of whether the sheet arrangement pattern A or the sheet arrangement pattern B was used, there was no breakage or chipping of the cell or disconnection of the wire, and no air bubbles remained or peripheral sealing was observed. Extrusion or shrinkage of resin. Moreover, the intervals between the adjacent solar cell units are all in the range of 50±3mm, and they are arranged regularly and packaged.

[0113] In Example 2, the time required for the encapsulation process was successfully reduced to less than half of the time required in Example 1 by passing the steps that could shorten the time as short as possible. Productivity can be signif...

Embodiment 3

[0116] Except that the temperature and pressure during the sealing process were changed as shown in Table 3 and FIG. 13 , the solar cell modules were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 using sheet arrangement pattern A and sheet arrangement pattern B.

[0117] table 3

[0118]

[0119] In the obtained solar battery cells, regardless of whether the sheet arrangement pattern A or the sheet arrangement pattern B was used, there was no breakage or chipping of the cell or disconnection of the wire, and no air bubbles remained or peripheral sealing was observed. Extrusion or shrinkage of resin. However, some of the intervals between adjacent solar battery cells are outside the range of 50±3 mm. Specifically, in the vicinity of the center of the solar battery module, the distance between adjacent solar battery cells is less than 47 mm, and in the peripheral part of the solar battery module, the distance between adjacent solar battery cells is more than 47 mm. 53mm case....

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Abstract

Provided is a process of producing a solar battery module including plural solar battery cells 4 sealed by a resin 5 between a transparent panel 2 of the light reception surface side and a back face panel 3 , which is characterized by arranging plural solar battery cells 4 at a prescribed interval and mutually connecting them to each other by a conductor 8 ; arranging a first sealing resin sheet 12 substantially covering the entire surface of the transparent panel 2 of the light reception surface side between the transparent panel 2 of the light reception surface side and the solar battery cells 4 ; arranging a second sealing resin sheet 10 substantially covering the entire surface of the back face panel 3 between the back face panel 3 and the solar battery cells 4 ; arranging sealing resin sheet pieces 18, 19 which are thicker than the solar battery cells 4 at a space 9 between the solar battery cells 4 so as to be sandwiched by the first sealing resin sheet 12 and the second sealing resin sheet 10 ; discharging air between the transparent panel 2 of the light reception surface side and the back face panel 3 ; and heating the resin 5 for melting and then cooling down it for sealing. According to this, when the plural solar battery cells 4 are arranged and sealed by the resin 5 , breakage of the solar battery cells 4 can be prevented from occurring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a solar cell module. In particular, it relates to a method for manufacturing a solar battery module in which solar battery cells are encapsulated with resin between a transparent plate on the light-receiving side and a back plate. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the awareness of environmental protection has been increasing, and the importance of solar power generation has further increased. The solar battery cells are sandwiched between protective members and encapsulated with a transparent resin to be used outdoors as a solar battery module. As a transparent resin for encapsulation, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as EVA) resin or the like is used, and encapsulation is performed by sandwiching it between a protective member and a solar battery cell, heating it to melt and solidify it. In order to efficiently arrange and wire solar battery cells, it...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/042H01L31/18
CPCY02E10/50Y02P70/50
Inventor 勇木健秋山胜政田圭三
Owner NAKAJIMA GLASS