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Transmitter structure for communications systems

A transmitter and signal gain technology, applied in transmission systems, communication between multiple stations, amplification control, etc., can solve intermodulation distortion, reduce nonlinearity, power consumption and other problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-02-03
QUALCOMM INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In CDMA communication systems, non-linearity generation in the transmitter manifests itself as intermodulation distortion and degrades system performance
To reduce non-linearity, components in the transmit signal path are designed to operate within their linear range, resulting in large power consumption

Method used

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  • Transmitter structure for communications systems
  • Transmitter structure for communications systems
  • Transmitter structure for communications systems

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0036] Transmitter structure

[0037] figure 1 A block diagram of an embodiment of a transmitter 100 of a communication system is shown. figure 1 The transmitter shown in can be used in a variety of applications, including cellular telephones, high-definition television (HDTV), cable television, and others. In the transmission path, the intermediate frequency (IF) signal is amplified by the variable gain amplifier (VGA) 120, and the sinusoidal signal from the local oscillator (LO) 124 is used by the mixer 122 to convert the frequency into a radio frequency (RF). ) 126 and buffered by a power amplifier (PA) 128 that drives antenna 130. Depending on the desired linearity, driver 126 and power amplifier 128 are coupled to a high supply (VDD_high) or a low supply (VDD_low) via a switch 132 controlled by a control signal PA_R1. The transmit chain of transmitter 100 includes elements in the transmit signal path (ie, from mixer 122 to antenna 130 ), but does not support circuitr...

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PUM

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Abstract

Transmitter architectures for a communications system having improved performance over conventional transmitter architectures. The improvements include a combination of the following: faster responsetime for the control signals, improved linearity, reduced interference, reduced power consumption, lower circuit complexity, and lower costs. For a cellular application, these improvements can lead toincreased system capacity, smaller telephone size, increased talk and standby times, and greater acceptance of the product. Circuitry is provided to speed up the response time of a control signal. The control loop for various elements in the transmit signal path are integrated. A gain control mechanism allows for accurate adjustment of the output transmit power level. Control mechanisms are provided to power down the power amplifier, or th e entire transmit signal path, when not needed. The gains of the various elements in the transmit signal path are controlled to reduce transients in the output transmit power, and to also ensure that transients are downward.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of the patent application with application number 01808125.8, date of application is March 2, 2001, and title of invention is "Transmitter Structure of Communication System". technical field [0002] This invention relates to electronic circuits in communication systems, and more particularly to transmitter structures providing improved performance. Background technique [0003] Various design considerations make the design of high performance transmitters challenging. For many applications, high performance is required to meet system specifications. High performance can be characterized by the linearity of the transmit signal path, wide dynamic range for controlling transmit power, and other characteristics. Also, for some applications, such as cellular communication systems, power consumption is an important consideration due to the portable nature of cellular telephones. Cost is also a major consideration for many tran...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03G3/30H04B1/04H03G3/20H04B7/005H04B7/24
CPCH03F2203/7239H03G1/0088H03G3/3042H04B1/04
Inventor S·尤尼斯E·希米奇T·威尔伯恩张海涛D·菲利波维奇R·考夫曼林明宇
Owner QUALCOMM INC
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