Lignin in dandelion, its bacteria-resisting activity and use for medicine
A technology of lignin and dandelion acid, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as unclear chemical composition
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Isolation of Mongolian Taraxacid A and Rufescidride:
[0022] 1.1 Instruments and reagents
[0023] The melting point was measured with a microscopic melting point apparatus (produced by Beijing Tektronix Co., Ltd.), and the temperature was not corrected; the optical rotation was measured on a Polax-2L automatic polarimeter produced in Japan; the infrared spectrum IR was measured by a Bruker Vector-22 infrared spectrometer, and pressed by KBr; Spectra were measured with a Shimdzu UV-240 ultraviolet spectrophotometer; hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance 1 H-NMR, carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum 13C-NMR and 2D NMR were measured by INOVA superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer (VARIANINOVA-400MHz) (tetramethylsilyl ether TMS was used as internal standard); (100-200, 200-300 and 300-400 mesh) and silica gel GF254 (10-40 mesh) for thin layer chromatography are all produced by Qingdao Ocean Chemical Factory; all reagents used are analyt...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2: Detection of the Ability of Lignin Compounds 1 and 2 to Inhibit Gram-positive Bacteria
[0040] 2.1 Principle:
[0041] The "tube-and-disc method" is used to study the in vitro antibacterial activity of the test substance, which is to use the test drug added to the Oxford cup to diffuse into the medium inoculated with the test bacteria, thereby inhibiting the growth of the bacteria. By detecting the antibacterial activity formed around the Oxford cup The diameter of the circle was used to determine the antibacterial activity of the test drug.
[0042] 2.2 Detection of bacteria:
[0043] Staphylococcus aureus 26003-23 was purchased from China Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products.
[0044] Beta-hemolytic Streptococcus 32210 was purchased from China Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products.
[0045] 2.3 Test drugs:
[0046] DMSO: DMSO solvent control;
[0047] Norfloxacin: 1.25mg / ml;
[0048] Mo...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Implementation 3: Comparison of Compounds 1 and 2 in Rhizomes and Shoots and Leaves of Five Species of Dandelion
[0064] Dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-Mazz), Dandelion Alkaline (Taraxacum sinicum Kitag), Dandelion Jehol (Taraxacum platypecidum Diels), Dandelion Northeast (Taraxacum ohwianum Kitag), Dandelion inverse (Taraxacum grypodn Dahlst) and Xing'an dandelion (Taraxacum falcilobum Kitag) were collected and identified by Professor Peng Hua from the Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
[0065] Waters high performance liquid chromatography (Waters HPLC, 2695 separation system includes quaternary pump, column thermostat autosampler; 2996 ultraviolet diode matrix detector, Empower chromatographic operation software and Symmetry C18 chromatographic column (4.6mm×250mm), 5μm) was used to detect the content of compounds 1 and 2.
[0066] Treatment of test samples: Weigh 0.5 g (±0.1 mg) of each sample after drying in the shade, place in a ...
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