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Image coder and coding method

A coding device and coding method technology, applied in the field of video image coding devices, can solve problems affecting system efficiency, system memory bandwidth burden, etc., and achieve the effects of high bandwidth, saving memory bandwidth, and reducing the number of read times

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-09-05
SUNPLUS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the case of limited memory bandwidth, repeated reading of a large amount of image data will cause a burden on the system memory bandwidth, which in turn will affect the efficiency of other work in the system

Method used

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  • Image coder and coding method
  • Image coder and coding method
  • Image coder and coding method

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments of the present invention, together with the accompanying drawings, are described in detail below.

[0024] Motion estimation operations in image coding usually require a large amount of memory bandwidth resources. Since the image data needs to be continuously read for block matching and encoding, the present invention achieves the effect of saving memory bandwidth by repeatedly using the reference frame and different frames to be estimated for matching.

[0025] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of pre-search and post-search image encoding methods according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2: B 0 ~B 5 The frame is a B frame, that is, the frame to be estimated. I and P 0 They belong to I frame and P frame respectively, both of which can be reference frames. When it is necessary to perform block matching be...

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Abstract

When making a block match, the method comprises: in the first, reading the reference window in a reference frame; the location of the reference window is called the first location; then, reading the macro-block in two frames to be estimated, the location of the macro-block is called the second location; wherein, the second location is corresponding to the first location; then, executing the match between the macro- block and the reference window; finally, changing the reading location of the first and second locations, and repeating above steps until completing the macro-block match of all macro-blocks of at least two frames in the frame to be estimated.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an image coding method, and in particular to a video image coding device and device suitable for having multiple reference frames (reference frames, referred to as reference frames, hereinafter referred to as reference frames) and multiple frames to be estimated. method. Background technique [0002] The data volume of digital video images is usually extremely large. When performing digital image encoding or image compression, in addition to requiring huge storage capacity and high-speed digital operation speed, a large amount of data transmission bandwidth is also required. Therefore, traditionally, when encoding or compressing higher-quality frames, higher memory bandwidth is required, which indirectly affects the transmission speed of other data in the system. [0003] For the animation compression standard (Motion Picture Experts Group, MPEG), video image encoding or image compression usually utilizes three types o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04N7/26H04N7/32H04N19/43H04N19/573H04N19/577
Inventor 李运清谢百举刘欣慈
Owner SUNPLUS TECH CO LTD
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