Anti-opium peptide and antagonistic peptide and its application
An anti-opioid peptide and antagonistic peptide technology, applied in application, medical preparations containing active ingredients, peptide sources, etc., can solve the problems of limited efficacy of acupuncture analgesia, tolerance problems of acupuncture, etc. Efficacy of degradation, reduction of morphine consumption, and reversal of morphine tolerance
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Example 1. Obtainment and functional verification of anti-opioid peptide 21Kd and its active fragments
[0069] 1. Acquisition of pig brain anti-opioid peptide 21Kd
[0070] 1. Discovery of anti-opioid peptides
[0071] In the isolated mouse vas deferens specimens, stimulation with a square wave pulse (0.1MS width, 1 time / second) can cause contraction (see the literature for the specific method: J. Hughes et al (1975) Effect of morphine on adrenergic transmission in the Mouse Vas deferens.Assessment of agonist and antagonistpotencies of Narcotic analgesics 53,371-381), then, successively add morphine hydrochloride (3.2nM) or dog brain extract (AOS, 200μg / mL) to the perfusate (concentrated dog brain extract Successively filtered through SephadexG-50 gel (purchased from pharmacia company), after carboxymethyl-cellulose (CM-C, purchased from H.Reeve-Angel&.Co.Ltd company) cation exchange chromatography, obtain the sample), observe Influence on contractile effect induced ...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Example 2, Detection of the relationship between anti-opioid peptide 21Kd and morphine tolerance and dependence
[0087] 1. Obtainment and functional detection of soluble single-chain variable region antibody fragment against opioid peptide 21Kd
[0088] Using phage display technology, using the human prophage antibody library constructed by Italian International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) Daniele Sblattero and Andrew Bradbury, etc. [For construction methods, see: Sblattero D, Lou J L, Marzari R, et al.In vivo recombination asa tool to generate molecular diversity in phage antibody libraries. Reviews in Molecular Biotechnology. 2001, 74: 303-315], a soluble single-chain variable region antibody fragment with a molecular weight of about 20,000 Daltons of anti-opioid peptide 21Kd was screened out from the phage antibody library, Abbreviated as ScFv. Intraperitoneal injection of morphine (M 10 , 10 mg / kg) 10 minutes later, the ScFv was injected into the lateral ...
Embodiment 3
[0096] Example 3. Detection of the role of NMDA receptors and NOS in antagonizing the antinociceptive effect of morphine on the anti-opioid peptide 21Kd and its active fragments
[0097] Studies have shown that excitatory amino acid NMDA receptors and nitric oxide synthase system (NOS) play a crucial role in the process of morphine tolerance and dependence in adult mice, and mice were treated with NMDA receptor antagonists or NOS inhibitors After pretreatment, it can inhibit the formation of morphine tolerance and dependence, and prevent the appearance of withdrawal symptoms [Adams ML, KalickiJM, Meyer ER, Cicero TJ (1993) Inhibition of the morphine withdrawal syndrome by nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, NG-Nitro- L-arginine methyl ester. Life Sci 52: PL245-PL249; Cappendijk SL, Vries R, Dzoljic MR (1993) Inhibitory effect of nitric oxide (N0) synthase inhibitors onnaloxone-precipitated withdrawal syndrome in morphine-dependent mice. Neurosci Lett 162 97-100; Herman BH, Vocci ...
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