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Continuously strong bridge structure with variable concrete density gradient

A rigid-frame bridge and concrete technology, which is applied to bridges, bridge parts, bridge materials, etc., can solve the problems of low tensile strength, difficult construction, and high maintenance costs, so as to improve cracking strength, reduce adverse effects, and reduce The effect of structural self-weight

Active Publication Date: 2008-01-30
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

High-strength lightweight aggregate concrete has large shrinkage and creep, low tensile strength, and oblique cracks still appear in the main beam between the mid-span of the bridge and the pier-beam consolidation; High maintenance cost; not only the maintenance cost is high, but also the mid-span deflection of the reinforced bridge and the cracking of the box girder cannot be effectively controlled, and the reinforcement technology cannot solve this problem

Method used

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  • Continuously strong bridge structure with variable concrete density gradient

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0020] At present, there is no continuous rigid frame bridge with concrete density gradient change at home and abroad. Only a few foreign countries have introduced high-strength lightweight aggregate concrete into the mid-span of continuous rigid-frame bridges, and built continuous rigid-frame bridges whose superstructure is composed of high-strength lightweight aggregate concrete and high-strength ordinary concrete, achieving a lightweight structure. Self-weight to optimize the mechanical properties of the structure. For example, the Stolma continuous rigid frame bridge with a main span of 301m built in Norway in 1998 used high-strength ordinary concrete at 58.5m of the pier-beam consolidation on both sides, and high-strength lightweight aggregate concrete at the middle span of 184m. However, after this type of bridge is completed and put into operation, a large number of oblique cracks still appear in the main beam web between the mid-span and the pier-beam consolidation, wh...

Embodiment 2

[0047] In this example, a continuous rigid frame bridge structure with concrete density gradient changes is proposed. In the mid-span and side-span mid-span, dry high-strength lightweight aggregate concrete with low apparent density is introduced, and high-strength aggregate concrete is applied through the mid-span and side spans. Light aggregate concrete further reduces the weight of the structure; the pier-beam consolidation of the middle span is made of high-strength ordinary concrete to meet the high compressive and cracking strength requirements of the pier-beam consolidation; the mid-span of the mid-span and the pier-beam consolidation Fiber-toughened and anti-crack high-strength sub-lightweight concrete is introduced into the main beams in between, which not only reduces the self-weight of the structure, reduces the impact of shrinkage and creep, but also enhances the crack resistance of the structure. The above three concrete materials are applied to the middle span of ...

Embodiment 3

[0052] In this example, a continuous rigid frame bridge structure with concrete density gradient changes is proposed. According to the stress condition of the continuous rigid frame bridge, high-strength lightweight aggregate concrete with low apparent density is introduced into the mid-span and side span. Further reduce the self-weight of the structure; the pier-beam consolidation of the mid-span and side spans are all made of high-strength ordinary concrete, which meets the high compressive and cracking strength requirements of the pier-beam consolidation; The main beams between the places are all introduced with fiber-toughened and crack-resistant high-strength sub-lightweight concrete, which not only reduces the structural weight, reduces the impact of shrinkage and creep, but also enhances the structural crack resistance. The above three concrete materials are all applied to the mid-span and mid-span of the continuous rigid frame bridge. By optimizing the combination and m...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a successive rigid-frame bridge structure with gradient variation of concrete density. The upper structure of the bridge uses three concrete materials, wherein, mid-span base material uses strong light aggregate concrete with dried apparent density of no more than 1950kg / m3 so as to reduce structure weight; the base material at the concretion position of a frusta and a beam uses strong common concrete with dried apparent density of no less than 2300kg / m3 so as to satisfy higher compression resistance and splitting resistance strength the concretion position of frusta and beam; the base material of primary beam between mid-span and the concretion position of frusta and beam uses strong light concrete of fiber toughening and splitting resistance with dried apparent density of 1950kg / m3-2300kg / m3 so as to reduce structure weight, improve concrete splitting resistance performance and reduce adverse impacts caused by constrict creep. The invention can handle the technical problem of serious cracking between the mid-span downwarp of successive rigid-frame bridge and a box girder through the optimized combining matching of the material and the structure and the collocating way of the optimized prestress bundle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of bridges, in particular to a continuous rigid frame bridge structure with concrete density gradient changes. Background technique [0002] Long-span continuous rigid-frame bridges have a large number of constructions and have broad application prospects. However, more than 80% of the continuous rigid-frame bridges built in my country have various degrees of mid-span deflection and box girder cracking, which seriously affect the safety of bridge operation. Therefore, mid-span deflection and box girder cracking control technology have always been hot issues in the research of continuous rigid frame bridge construction. [0003] Since the 1980s, scholars at home and abroad have investigated and studied a large number of continuous rigid frame bridge diseases, and believed that the main causes of continuous rigid frame bridge span deflection and box girder cracking are: (1) The weight of ordinary concrete. Self-weight ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D19/00C04B28/00C04B14/06C04B24/24C04B14/48C04B16/06E01D101/24
Inventor 刘沐宇丁庆军高宗余张强赵志斌卢志芳卢傲熊红霞张利华袁卫国孙向东田耀刚
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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