Culture medium for cultivating agaricus bisporus and cultivating process thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium used for cultivating bisporic mushrooms as well as the cultivating method thereof. Per 100 square meters of culture medium contain the following cultural materials: cotton seed hull 1800 to 3200 catties, waste cotton 0 to 1200 catties, corncobs 0 to 1200 catties, cottonseed meal 0 to 200 catties, cattle manure 2 to 4 cubic meters, chicken manure 0 to 1.2 cubic meters, urea 0 to 60 catties, quicklime 80 to 120 catties, plaster powder 0 to 120 catties, calcium superphosphate 0 to 120 catties, enzyme microorganisms 2 to 4 catties, and water of proper amount. The method includes the following steps: firstly, the cultural materials are mixed; secondly, the mixed cultural materials are composted and fermented; thirdly, the cultural materials are processed in a shed; fourthly, sowing is carried out; fifthly, the culture medium is distributed; sixthly, the soil is covered; seventhly, the mushrooms are obtained. The culture medium has low cost, the conglutination of the cultural materials is not easy to happen, and the cultural materials have easy pile-turning, thereby causing the composting and the fermentation to be laborsaving and timesaving; the enzyme microorganisms can not only speed up the fermentation of the cultural materials and improve the fermentation quality, but also facilitate the absorption and utilization of the culture medium by the mycelium of the bisporic mushrooms.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medium for cultivating Agaricus bisporus and a cultivation method thereof, in particular to a medium containing cottonseed hulls and a cultivation method thereof. (2) Background technology [0002] Agaricus bisporus is delicious, nutritious, has a certain medical effect, has a large sales volume, a good market, and its export volume ranks first among all kinds of edible fungi. The cultivation of Agaricus bisporus occupies less land, requires simple conditions, high benefits, and a stable market. It is the best choice for farmers to get rich. good item. [0003] In the past, wheat straw was used to breed Agaricus bisporus in the north. With the improvement of agricultural mechanization, combine harvesters are used for wheat harvesting. Wheat straw is not easy to recycle. In addition, paper mills have a large demand for wheat straw and the purchase price is high, resulting in a sharp increase in production costs; Because t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the past, wheat straw was used to breed Agaricus bisporus in the north. With the improvement of agricultural mechanization, combine harvesters are used for wheat harvesting. Wheat straw is not easy to recycle. In addition, paper mills have a large demand for wheat straw and the purchase price is high, resulting in a sharp increase in production costs; Because of wheat straw cultivation of Agaricus bisporus, the output is low and the fermentation time is long. After the heap is built, they are intertwined and stick together, and it is difficult to turn the pile. The labor intensity is high, labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the fermentation time is long, which seriously affects the development of the Agaricus bisporus farming industry.