Compound paclitaxel-oleum fructus bruceae injection emulsion and preparation method thereof
A technology of bruce chinensis oil and paclitaxel is applied in the directions of pharmaceutical formula, emulsion delivery, and medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing phlebitis, simple prescription and convenient administration.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1 Oil Phase Screening Test
[0021] The screening is based on dissolving paclitaxel in ethanol and adding vegetable oil or surfactant to investigate the solubility of paclitaxel, and selecting an oil phase with better solubility for paclitaxel creates conditions for the successful preparation of paclitaxel for injection.
[0022] The specific screening process is as follows:
[0023] Weigh 5 parts of 20mg paclitaxel, add 0.5g ethanol respectively, and dissolve by ultrasonic treatment; add 1g each of soybean oil, javanica javanica oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil and olive oil to the paclitaxel solution, mix, and ultrasonically treat for 30 minutes Afterwards, centrifuge at 10000rpm for 10 minutes, discard the precipitate, and the paclitaxel content in the supernatant is determined by high performance liquid chromatography, and the results are listed in Table 1.
[0024] Table 1
[0025] vegetable oil Soybean oil Brucea javanica oil ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Example 2 Preparation of compound paclitaxel-brucea javanica oil injection emulsion containing paclitaxel 0.7mg / g
[0028] Weigh 480 mg of paclitaxel, add 8 g of ethanol, dissolve it by ultrasonic treatment, add 13 g of javanica javanica oil, and stir well to obtain an oil phase; disperse 10 g of refined soybean lecithin in 300 g of water for injection to obtain a water phase. Mix the above two liquids, transfer them to a high-speed homogenizer, add 350 g of water for injection, and mix and homogenize at 20,000 rpm for 10 minutes to form colostrum. Transfer the colostrum to a high-pressure milk homogenizer, and circulate it 4 times at 80-100 MPa under the protection of nitrogen, filter the emulsion with a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, sub-package, and autoclave at 115°C for 30 minutes. In the emulsion, particles with particle diameters between 100 and 1000 nm account for 94%, and the content of paclitaxel as determined by high performance liquid chromatography is 0.68 m...
Embodiment 3
[0029] Example 3 Preparation of compound paclitaxel-brucea javanica oil injection emulsion containing paclitaxel 1mg / g
[0030] Weigh 800 mg of paclitaxel, add 10 g of ethanol, sonicate for dissolution, add 10 g of javanica javanica oil, and stir well to obtain an oil phase; disperse 10 g of refined soybean lecithin in 300 g of water for injection to obtain a water phase. Mix the above two liquids, transfer them to a high-speed homogenizer, add 470 g of water for injection, and mix and homogenize at 20,000 rpm for 10 minutes to form colostrum. Transfer the colostrum to a high-pressure milk homogenizer, and circulate it 4 times at 80-100 MPa under the protection of nitrogen, filter the emulsion with a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, sub-package, and autoclave at 115°C for 30 minutes. In the emulsion, particles with particle diameters between 100 and 1000 nm account for 97%, and the content of paclitaxel as determined by high performance liquid chromatography is 0.96 mg / g.
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