Vertical type anaerobic reactor

An anaerobic reactor and reactor technology, applied in the direction of anaerobic digestion treatment, etc., can solve the problems of secondary pollution, high energy consumption, low biogas yield, etc., to achieve reduced area, uniform distribution of material and liquid, and improved collection degree of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-25
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical anaerobic reactor to solve the problems of low biogas yield, high energy consumption, secondary pollution, etc.

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  • Vertical type anaerobic reactor
  • Vertical type anaerobic reactor

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] A vertical anaerobic reactor is composed of a feed inlet 1, a reactor bottom plate 2, a reactor cylinder 3, a gas collecting hood 5 and an overflow tank 7, and the reactor cylinder 3 is a vertical cylindrical cylinder. A cylindrical overflow tank 7 is welded or riveted on the outer wall of the reactor cylinder 3, and the outer wall of the overflow tank 7 is provided with a discharge port 14, and a cylindrical gas collecting hood 5 is arranged above the reactor cylinder 3 to collect The bottom end of the gas hood 5 is located at the gap between the reactor cylinder 3 and the overflow tank 7, and the upper end of the gas collecting hood 5 is a closed structure, on which a biogas outlet 13 is provided; at the bottom of the reactor cylinder 3 The reactor bottom plate 2 is welded, the bottom of the reactor bottom plate 2 is connected with a mud outlet 15, the top of the reactor bottom plate 2 is welded with a bottom plate conical flow guide 11, and the top of the bottom plate...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a vertical type anaerobic reactor, which mainly comprises a feed port (1), a reactor base plate (2), a reactor cylinder body (3), a tapered flow blocking ring (4), a gas skirt (5), a flow thruster (6), an overflow chute (7), a tapered slag trap (8), a guide shell (9), a guide shell tapered fluid director (10), a base plate tapered fluid director (11), a heating insulating layer (12), a biological gas outlet (13), a discharge port (14) and a sludge outlet (15). The anaerobic reactor can solve the problems of the mixing of scum and sediment and the mixing of broken shell and material system in the anaerobic fermentation process of a high solid material. The gas yield of the high solid material can be improved. The anaerobic reactor has the advantages of energy conservation, high efficiency, easy automatic control implementation and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to main body fermentation equipment in large and medium-sized biogas projects, in particular to a vertical anaerobic reactor. Background technique [0002] Large and medium-sized biogas projects are one of the important means to solve energy and environmental pollution problems, and large and medium-sized biogas projects for livestock and poultry farms account for more than 90% of the total large and medium-sized biogas projects in the country. For the anaerobic digestion technology of livestock and poultry manure and flushing water in livestock and poultry farms, except for a very small amount of dry fermentation technology in China, the rest adopts wet fermentation technology. Since most of the manure of livestock and poultry contains high levels of undigested straw feed and feed additives, more scum and sediment will be produced in the anaerobic digester when the whole manure is fermented. A large amount of scum floats on the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/28
Inventor 何若平韦萍周华欧阳平凯何青江晖谢欣欣
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV
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