Intelligent auto-reclosing valve suitable for bus of 220kV voltage grade or above
An automatic reclosing and voltage level technology, applied in electrical components, emergency protection circuit devices, etc., can solve the problem of not having the ability to identify transient faults and permanent faults, and achieve significant practical significance, easy implementation, and technical methods. simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1: An intelligent automatic reclosing switch applicable to buses with a voltage level of 220kV and above, and a discrimination process in the case of single-phase grounding or two-phase grounding short circuit.
[0041] Step 1. When the busbar fails, the busbar protection action trips all the circuit breakers connected to the busbar for three phases, so as to quickly extinguish the arc and eliminate the instantaneous fault.
[0042] Step 2. Use bus differential protection, zero-sequence current and phase voltage to obtain the fault type of the fault, including AG, BG, CG, ABG, BCG, CAG, that is, single-phase to ground short circuit or two-phase to ground short circuit;
[0043] Step 3. Use the voltage transformer on the bus to obtain the voltage, first perform single-phase closing, and close the relevant power supply according to the following table
[0044] Fault type AG BG CG ABG BCG CAG Closing phase B or C C or A A or B C ...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2: An intelligent automatic reclosing switch applicable to buses with a voltage level of 220kV and above, and a discrimination process in the case of a two-phase short circuit.
[0053] Step 1. When the busbar fails, the busbar protection action trips all the circuit breakers connected to the busbar for three phases, so as to quickly extinguish the arc and eliminate the instantaneous fault.
[0054] Step 2. Use bus differential protection, zero-sequence current and phase voltage to obtain the fault types of the faults, which are AB, BC, and CA respectively, that is, two-phase short circuit.
[0055] Step 3. Use the voltage transformer on the bus to obtain the voltage, first perform single-phase closing, and close the relevant power supply according to the following table
[0056] Fault type AB BC CA Closing phase A or B B or C C or A
[0057] Then judge according to the formula, the condition for judging as a transient fault is:...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Embodiment 3: An intelligent automatic reclosing switch applicable to buses with a voltage level of 220kV and above, and a discrimination process in the case of a three-phase short circuit.
[0062] Step 1. When the busbar fails, the busbar protection action trips all the circuit breakers connected to the busbar for three phases, so as to quickly extinguish the arc and eliminate the instantaneous fault;
[0063] Step 2, using busbar differential protection, zero-sequence current and phase voltage, it is obtained that the fault type of the fault is ABC, that is, a three-phase short circuit (ABC) fault;
[0064] Step 3. According to the table below, turn on the relevant power supply to determine the nature of the fault (instantaneous or permanent).
[0065] Fault type ABC Closing phase any phase
[0066] For the discrimination of the nature of the three-phase short-circuit (ABC) fault, refer to the accompanying drawings, including the three situatio...
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