Process for synthesizing p-tertiary butyl benzaldehyde
A technology of p-tert-butyltoluene and p-tert-butyl, applied in the field of selective oxidation of p-tert-butyltoluene to synthesize p-tert-butylbenzaldehyde, can solve the problems of serious corrosion of titanium equipment, damage to the atmospheric ozone layer, and complexity, and avoid The effect of deep oxidation, easy separation and improved selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0028] 2% Co-HMS preparation: According to Micromeritics ASAP2010 physical adsorption instrument, the pore volume of HMS is 0.95cm 3 / g, the pore volume of 3g pure silicon mesoporous molecular sieve HMS is 2.85cm 3 , it is calculated that the volume of ethanol to be added per 3 g of pure silicon mesoporous molecular sieve HMS is 2.85 mL. Assuming that the cobalt load is 2%, it is calculated that 3g of HMS needs to be added with Co(NO 3 )2 ·6H 2 O is 0.3024g. 0.3024g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 2.85mL ethanol to obtain impregnating solution A (concentration 7.8%). Add 3g of HMS, stir evenly, make it fully wet, soak at room temperature for 4 hours and then dry at 80°C for 12 hours. The impregnated sample was roasted at 550°C for 4h.
[0029] Oxidation reaction: Add 100mg2% of the above-prepared Co-HMS catalyst, 6ml of acetonitrile, 5mmol of p-tert-butyltoluene, and 0.25mmol of N-hydroxyphthalimide to a 25ml three-necked pear-shaped flask equipped with a reflux con...
Embodiment 2
[0031] 4% Co-HMS preparation: According to the Micromeritics ASAP2010 physical adsorption instrument, the pore volume of HMS is 0.95cm 3 / g, the pore volume of 3g pure silicon mesoporous molecular sieve HMS is 2.85cm 3 , it is calculated that the volume of ethanol to be added per 3 g of pure silicon mesoporous molecular sieve HMS is 2.85 mL. Set the cobalt loading as 4%, it is deduced that Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O is 0.6173g. 0.6173g Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 2.85mL ethanol to obtain impregnation solution A (concentration 14.7%). Add 3g of HMS, stir evenly, make it fully wet, soak at room temperature for 4 hours and then dry at 80°C for 12 hours. The impregnated sample was roasted at 550°C for 4h.
[0032] Oxidation reaction: add 100mg4% Co-HMS catalyst, 6ml acetonitrile, 5mmol p-tert-butyltoluene, 0.25mmol N-hydroxyphthalimide (p-tert-butyl The mass ratio of toluene to N-hydroxyphthalimide to catalyst to acetonitrile is: 1:0.055:0.135:6.3), magnetically stirred,...
Embodiment 3
[0034] The preparation of 4% Co-HMS is the same as in Example 2.
[0035] Oxidation reaction: add 200mg4%Co-HMS catalyst, 8ml acetonitrile, 5mmol p-tert-butyltoluene, 0.5mmol N-hydroxyphthalimide (p-tert-butyl The mass ratio of methyl toluene and N-hydroxyphthalimide to catalyst and acetonitrile is: 1:0.11:0.27:8.4), magnetically stirred, heated in an oil bath at a constant temperature of 70°C, and introduced O 2 , O 2 The flow rate is 1.5ml / min, stop feeding O after 7h of reaction 2 , the reaction mixture was cooled, separated, and the product was analyzed by GC, and the results are listed in Table 1.
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