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Method for growing dendrobium

A planting method and technology of dendrobium, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of poor water and fertilizer retention, complicated planting management, and short service life, and achieve the effects of reducing planting costs, good fertilizer retention, and avoiding pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-20
红河群鑫石斛种植有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the problems in the prior art that are difficult to obtain substrate materials, high cost, short service life, and poor water and fertilizer retention effects, the planting management is complicated and the cost is high. Dendrobium planting method with good fertilizer preservation effect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Dendrobium officinale planting method provided by the present invention is to take Chinese fir sawdust as the planting substrate, and through the following steps:

[0017] A. Use potassium permanganate aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.5‰ to soak the fir sawdust for at least 2 hours, then take out the fir sawdust and spread it on the planting bed, and control the thickness of the fir sawdust to 5cm;

[0018] B, the robust dendrobium seedling of 3~5cm will be planted in the Chinese fir sawdust substrate of A step by the row spacing of 5×15cm through the height of cleaning and grading;

[0019] C. Water once every 3-5 days (winter) after planting, spray 1 / 4MS solution once every 7-10 days according to the conventional amount, and apply 20g / m2 every 1-2 months 2 Apply solid compound fertilizer once, and spray thiophanate-methyl aqueous solution fungicide diluted 1000 times for disease prevention as appropriate, and spray snail killer insecticide for insect control...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Dendrobium officinale planting method provided by the present invention is to take Chinese fir sawdust as the planting substrate, and through the following steps:

[0022] A. Soak the Chinese fir sawdust with thiophanate-methyl aqueous solution with a concentration of 1‰ for at least 2 hours, then take out the Chinese fir sawdust and spread it on the planting bed, and control the thickness of the Chinese fir sawdust to 10cm;

[0023] B, the strong dendrobium seedling of 5~8cm will be planted in the Chinese fir sawdust matrix of A step by the row spacing of 10×10cm through the height of cleaning and grading;

[0024] C. Water once every 5-7 days (summer) after planting, spray 0.5‰ potassium dihydrogen phosphate + 0.5‰ urea aqueous solution once every 10-15 days, and apply 20g / m every 2-3 months 2 The amount of solid compound fertilizer should be applied once in the ditch, and the carbendazim for disease prevention should be sprayed as appropriate. At the same time, the a...

Embodiment 3

[0026] The planting method of dendrobium candidum provided by the invention is to take Chinese fir sawdust as planting substrate, and through the following steps:

[0027] A. Soak the Chinese fir sawdust with a carbendazim aqueous solution with a concentration of 1‰ for at least 2 hours, then take out the Chinese fir sawdust and spread it on the planting bed, and control the thickness of the Chinese fir sawdust to 8cm;

[0028] B, the robust dendrobium seedling of 3~5cm will be planted in the Chinese fir sawdust matrix of A step by the row spacing of 10×12cm through the height of cleaning and grading;

[0029] C. Water once every 4-6 days after planting, spray 1‰ Huaduo No. 10 nutrient solution once every 9-12 days, and apply 20g / m every 2 months 2 Spray the solid compound fertilizer once, and spray the fungicide for disease prevention as appropriate—that is, dilute 1000 times the aqueous solution with carbendazim with a concentration of 70%, and spray the insecticide for inse...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for growing dendrobium, which is characterized in that the method takes fir sawdust as a planting substrate and comprises the following steps: A, the fir sawdust is soaked in a 0.05-0.1% potassium permanganate or 0.1% carbendazim or thiophanate methyl water solution for at least two hours, taken out and is horizontally spread on an implant bed, with a control thickness of 5-10 cm; B, healthy dendrobium seedlings which are 3-8 cm high are planted on the substrate by a row spacing of 5-10 multiplied by 10-15 cm; and C, after planting, water is applied properly, nutrient liquid is sprayed, solid compound fertilizer is applied, germicide or / and pesticide is sprayed, and the dendrobium is harvested after 8-20 months. The invention has the advantages of easy material attainment, low cost, long service life, good water and fertilizer preservation effect, and high consistence. Moreover, the invention ensures healthy growth and high survival rate of dendrobium. The labor intensity is low, and the waste fir sawdust can be made the best of.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method, in particular to a planting method of dendrobium officinale and dendrobium dendrobium, belonging to the technical field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Dendrobium is a traditional precious traditional Chinese medicine. There are more than 70 varieties such as Tiepi, Nobile, Huoshan, Huancao, and Horsewhip. Dendrobium can be used to treat heat injuries due to its functions of nourishing yin and clearing heat, promoting body fluid and stomach, moistening lungs and relieving cough Fluid, dry mouth polydipsia, deficiency heat after illness and many other diseases. In addition, according to modern pharmacological studies, the polysaccharide contained in Dendrobium officinale has anti-tumor, anti-aging, enhancing human immunity and dilating blood vessels. Therefore Dendrobium candidum Wal1.ex Lind1 is a good product in Dendrobium and has high medicinal value. At present, the quantity of Dendro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 查应洪
Owner 红河群鑫石斛种植有限公司
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