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Uncleanness detecting device

A detection method and dirt technology, which is applied in image data processing, television, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as cost increase, achieve low cost, prevent performance degradation, and reduce manpower and effort for maintenance operations

Active Publication Date: 2009-06-17
FUJITSU LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This prior art has the following problems. It is necessary to install a movable part such as a lens or a diaphragm, thereby increasing the cost, and since the invariable part between a plurality of images is judged to be dirt, it is possible to use the background that is not dirt as dirt. Unchanged part is judged as dirt

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0036] figure 1 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the dirt detection system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. figure 1 Among them, the dirt detection method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is composed of the following parts: an image capture unit 11, which is used for monitoring and the like, and is fixed at a fixed point where images can always be continuously captured without installing a movable system; A captured image storage unit 12, which stores the image captured by the image capturing unit 11; a subject area extraction unit 13, which detects that a target subject (such as a vehicle, etc.) is mapped in the captured image stored in the captured image storage unit 12 , extracting the area of ​​the subject to generate an area extraction image; an area extraction image storage unit 14, which stores the latest two or more photographed images obtained by performing area extraction by the subject area extra...

no. 2 approach

[0067] FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a dirt detection system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 11 , the dirt detection method according to the second embodiment of the present invention is composed of the following parts: an image capture unit 21 is used for monitoring, etc., and does not have a movable system, and is fixed at a fixed point where images can be captured continuously at all times. above; the captured image storage unit 22, which stores the image captured by the image capturing unit 21; the subject region extraction unit 23, which detects that a target subject is mapped in the captured image stored in the captured image storage unit 22, and extracts the the region of the subject to generate a region extraction image; the region extraction image storage unit 24 stores the most recent two or more photographed images obtained by region extraction by the subject region extraction unit 23; the region extraction...

no. 3 approach

[0074] Figure 13 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the dirt detection system according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 Among them, the dirt detection method related to the third embodiment of the present invention is composed of the following parts: an image capture unit 31, which is used for monitoring and the like, does not have a movable system, and is fixed at a fixed point that can continuously capture images all the time; An image storage unit 32, which stores the image captured by the image capture unit 31; an object region extraction unit 33, which detects that a target object is mapped in the captured image stored in the captured image storage unit 32, and extracts the captured image; area of ​​the object to generate an area extraction image; the area extraction image storage unit 34 stores a plurality of recent captured images obtained by area extraction by the subject area extraction unit 33 and extracted area mask info...

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Abstract

The inventive uncleanness detecting method uses a subject region extracting unit to automatically extract a subject to be compared object in the image from an image picking-up device that is fixed at a definite point and has no movable system and to further extract an image region from the inside of the subject. A plurality of the latest extracted image regions extracted the image region from the inside of the subject is held in an extracted region image memory unit. Furthermore, a comparison of the extracted region images held by an uncleanness calculating unit is carried out. In the uncleanness calculating unit, each of the extracted region images is compared and, when the uncleanness calculating unit shows a high possibility situation of attached uncleanness, the degree of cleanness for its corresponding pixels stored in an uncleanness memory unit is increased, and vise versa. Every time an image is picked up, a subject region extraction from the image and calculation of the uncleanness thereof are carried out, so that information stored at uncleanness memory unit is updated. An uncleanness judging unit outputs a judgment result as to whether uncleanness is attached or not, or how the degree thereof is, in light of uncleanness information stored the uncleanness memory unit.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a technique for detecting dirt or foreign matter adhering to the surface of an image sensor that is exposed outside a device that captures an image and is used in a fixed-point surveillance camera or an inspection device. Background technique [0002] In the use of a surveillance camera or an inspection device, it is very important to capture an image as vivid as possible within the performance range of an image sensor. However, dirt or foreign matter adhering to the surface of the sensor exposed to the outside of the device will hinder the capture of clear images, and processing images captured under such conditions may cause device malfunction or the like. [0003] In an inspection device of a manufactured product, etc., when an object of the same shape is photographed, it can be judged that dirt or foreign matter has been mixed in if there is a part with a different mapping method by comparing it with a previously ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T1/00H04N7/18
CPCG06T7/001H04N5/2171H04N23/811G06T7/40G06T7/00
Inventor 福田充昭浜壮一青木隆浩远藤利生
Owner FUJITSU LTD
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