Method and apparatus for IP address selection
An IP address and version technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as resource waste, and achieve the effect of reducing resource waste and delay
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Embodiment 1, in the EPS network, in order to access the PDN, the UE will establish multiple bearers as needed, and multiple bearers serving a PDN use the same IP address. Generally, in the process of establishing the first bearer (which can be called the default bearer) to the PDN, the gateway allocates an IP address for the UE, which can be two IP addresses in both IPv4 and IPv6 versions; After the bearer is established, the UE is allowed to obtain an IP address in other ways. This embodiment does not limit these two situations, and mainly uses the scenario of sending the preferred IP address version capability information of the PDN network and the preferred IP address version capability information of typical services and / or service networks during the establishment of the default bearer. . During the establishment of the default bearer, the gateway notifies the UE of the preferred IP address version capability information of the served PDN network and the preferre...
Embodiment 2
[0077] The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the process of establishing a default bearer between the UE and the gateway is initiated by the UE, and the gateway directly responds to the completion, such as Figure 4 shown, including the following steps:
[0078] Step 1. The UE sends a bearer activation request message to the gateway.
[0079] Step 2: The gateway sends a bearer activation response message to the UE. In addition to the IPv4 and / or IPv6 address allocated by the gateway to the UE, the message may also include preferred IP address version capability information, such as the preferred IP address version capability information (IPv4 or IPv6) of the PDN served by the bearer, and typical Any one or more of the preferred IP address version capability information of the service and the service network (such as the preferred IP address version of the DNS, the preferred IP version of the IMS network (P-CSCF), etc.
[0080] Preferably, the IP addres...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Embodiment 3 is a method for carrying preferred IP address version capability information during the process of establishing / modifying a dedicated bearer between the gateway and the UE when the UE needs to perform specific services, such as Figure 5 shown, including the following steps:
[0086] Step 1: When the UE needs to perform a specific service, it sends a resource allocation request message to the network.
[0087] Step 2: The gateway obtains the PCC rule of the service from the PCRF. If the PCC rule of the service is pre-configured on the gateway, this step does not need to be executed.
[0088] Step 3: The gateway checks whether the existing bearer can meet the transmission requirements of the service. If not, it will send a dedicated bearer establishment message to the UE to create a new bearer; if it is satisfied, it will send a dedicated bearer modification message to the UE. The bearer adds filtering rules related to the specific service. The preferred I...
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