Catalytic hydrogenation method of cyclohexane polyfluorobenzene liquid crystal monomer
A liquid crystal monomer, catalytic hydrogenation technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, liquid crystal materials, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of quality influence, difficulty in separation of main products, etc., reduce production costs, and solve defluorination problems. High yield of products and the effect of suppressing the formation of hydrogenolysis defluorination products
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Add 20 ml of toluene, 40 ml of acetic anhydride, 5 ml of glacial acetic acid, 4-(trans-4-n-propyl)cyclohexyl-1-cyclohexenyl-3,4,5-tri 10 grams of fluorobenzene, 0.5 grams of 5% Pd / C (dry weight. The other embodiments are the same), the hydrogenation reaction device is installed, and after the air in the reaction flask is filled with nitrogen, catalytic hydrogenation is carried out at normal temperature and pressure for 2 hours . The gas chromatography analysis results of the reaction liquid were as follows: the conversion rate was 100%, the content of the defluorinated product was 0.02%, the trans product was 59%, and the cis product was 40%.
Embodiment 2
[0024]20 ml of ethyl acetate, 20 ml of glacial acetic acid, 4-(trans-4-n-propyl)cyclohexyl-1-cyclohexenyl-3,4,5-trifluorobenzene 10 gram, 0.5 gram of 5% Pd / C, install the hydrogenation reaction device, after filling the air in the reaction bottle with nitrogen, catalytic hydrogenation under normal temperature and pressure for 1.5 hours. The gas chromatographic analysis results of the reaction liquid are as follows: the conversion rate is 100%, the content of the defluorinated product is 0.01%, the trans product is 55%, and the cis product is 44%.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Add 3 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, 2 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, 30 ml of ethyl acetate, 20 ml of absolute ethanol, 4-(trans-4-n-propyl)cyclohexyl-1-cyclohexenyl into a 500 ml single-port bottle 10 grams of -3,4,5-trifluorobenzene, 0.15 grams of 5% Pd / C, the hydrogenation reaction device was installed, and after the air in the reaction bottle was replaced with nitrogen, catalytic hydrogenation was carried out at normal temperature and pressure for 1.5 hours. The gas chromatographic analysis results of the reaction liquid are: the conversion rate is 99.8%, the content of defluorinated products is 0.006%, the trans products are 54%, and the cis products are 45%.
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