System and method for intelligent positioning and monitoring based on wireless communication and sensor network

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for intelligent positioning and monitoring based on wireless communication and a sensor network, which relate to a system and a method for monitoring oil field and mining facilities. The system and the method overcome the defects that a wired networking mode is difficult for wire layout, is difficult to position and is slow to remove fault points, and solve the problems that a portable acquisition device is seriously wore during demounting and mounting, a method for monitoring GSM short messages is lagged and causes loses and the like. The system comprises a sensor module, an actuator module, a ZigBee terminal node, a routing node, a coordinator node module and a local monitoring center server. The monitoring method comprises the following steps that: the sensor module acquires information on the position and the working condition of a monitored object and converts the information into data information; the data information is transmitted to the local monitoring center server through a ZigBee wireless communication network; and the local monitoring center server generates a control command to the monitored object and transmits back the control command through the ZigBee wireless communication network, and the control command is applied to the monitored object by the actuator module.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an intelligent positioning and monitoring system for oil fields and mining facilities, and also relates to a monitoring method using the intelligent positioning and monitoring system. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of world science and technology and economy, people's acquisition and control of various resource information on the production site tends to be automated and intelligent, especially in the aspects of dangerous, inconvenient human access, and huge amount of equipment parameter control. For example: people's demand for oil is increasing day by day, and oil resources are a kind of non-renewable natural resources. In addition, the employment mechanism of each position in oil field enterprises is not increased in principle. Under such conditions, how to ensure the safety, high efficiency and stable production of oil field enterprises This is the grim reality faced by oilfield enterprises. Oil f...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent positioning and monitoring system and method based on wireless communication and sensor networking to overcome the difficulties in wiring, poor flexibility, high construction costs, and network failures in the local wired networking methods currently used by oilfield enterprises It is difficult to locate and eliminate fault points in a short period of time, the interference generated during equipment work, and the carelessness of maintenance personnel may lead to the defects that the wired network cannot work normally or be paralyzed; it also overcomes the need for portable acquisition equipment to communicate frequently The defects of severe wear and tear of the interface part in the disassembly and assembly of production equipment have also overcome the problems of communication obstruction such as short message lag, loss, and GPRS disconnection in the monitoring of GSM short messages.

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