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Precision numerical control milling method for thin-wall parts

A thin-walled parts, precision CNC technology, applied in the field of parts processing, can solve the problems of cutting vibration, processing deformation, scrap parts, etc., to ensure the processing accuracy and surface quality, reduce axial cutting force, reduce processing deformation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-16
TIANJIN UNIV OF COMMERCE
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Problems solved by technology

Although the current advanced CNC machining equipment can achieve high rigidity and precise motion control, due to the poor rigidity of thin-walled structural parts, machining deformation and cutting vibration are prone to occur during the machining process, resulting in machining errors, so it is difficult to guarantee The processing accuracy and surface quality of the parts, in severe cases, the parts will be scrapped

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0010] A precision numerical control milling method for thin-walled parts, which adopts the processing method of down milling. When the thin-walled parts are finished by end milling in the last cut, the machining allowance of the side wall and the web (that is, the horizontal plane in the milling process) is more than that of the conventional process. If it is too large, the machining allowance of the side wall and web is 2-5mm respectively. In order to reduce the deformation of the side wall during side wall processing, the cutting amount adopts a small axial depth of cut ap, generally 0.2-0.8 mm, and takes a small value when the material hardness of the processed part is high; adopts a large radial cutting width ae, generally 60%-80% of the tool diameter to reduce radial cutting force. In order to reduce the deformation of the web during web processing, a relatively la...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a precision numerical control milling method for thin-wall parts, and provides a processing method for reducing the milling deformation of the thin-wall parts and improving processing precision and surface quality. When a thin-wall part is finished by fine processing through end milling, the machining allowances of the side wall and a web plate are larger than those of the prior process, and are between 2 and 5mm respectively; when the side wall is processed, the axial depth ap is between 0.2 and 0.8mm, and the radial cutting width is 60 to 80 percent of the diameter of a cutting tool; and when the web plate is processed, the axial depth ap is between 2 and 5mm, and the radial cutting width ae is 10 to 20 percent of the diameter of the cutting tool. The processing method effectively slows down the reduction of the self-rigidity of workpieces and control the cutting force in the thin-wall direction when the processing efficiency is ensured, thereby effectively reducing and controlling the processing deformation of the thin-wall parts, and ensuring the processing precision and surface quality of the parts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a part processing method, more specifically, relates to a thin-walled part precision numerical control milling processing method. Background technique [0002] Many important parts in the fields of modern aviation, aerospace, weapons and other defense industries are thin-walled structures, and have the characteristics of high precision requirements for complex structural parts. Although the current advanced CNC machining equipment can achieve high rigidity and precise motion control, due to the poor rigidity of thin-walled structural parts, machining deformation and cutting vibration are prone to occur during the machining process, resulting in machining errors, so it is difficult to guarantee The processing accuracy and surface quality of the parts will cause the parts to be scrapped in severe cases. Therefore, while ensuring the processing efficiency, how to take effective measures to control or reduce the processing deforma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23C3/00
Inventor 高翔王勇
Owner TIANJIN UNIV OF COMMERCE
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