Weldable super-strength steel with excellent low-temperature flexibility and method for manufacturing the same
A technology of ultra-high-strength steel and low-temperature toughness, which is applied in the field of ultra-high-strength steel and its manufacturing to achieve high impact energy and high yield strength
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[0021] The preparation of the ultra-high-strength steel of the present invention is as follows. After reheating a slab containing 0.5-2.0% by weight of copper and a very small amount of boron, it is subjected to controlled rolling, rapid cooling, and tempering. It is a weldable ultra-high-strength steel with excellent low-temperature toughness and a mixed structure of fire martensite and bainite whose volume fraction is more than 90%.
[0022]
[0023] The steel material of the present invention has the following compositions, and here, the reasons for limiting the numerical values based on each composition will be described together. Here, % represents % by weight, and ECO alloy index, Ceq (carbon content), and Pcm (welding crack susceptibility index) are defined as follows.
[0024] ECO alloy index = Mn% + 2Ni% + 0.5Cu% + 4Mo%
[0025] Ceq=C%+Mn% / 6+(Cr%+Mo%+V%) / 5+(Ni%+Cu%) / 15
[0026] Pcm=C%+Si% / 30+(Mn%+Cu%+Cr%) / 20+Ni% / 60+Mo% / 15+V% / 10+5B%.
[0027] The ECO alloy index...
Embodiment
[0065] Table 1 shows the chemical composition, ECO alloy index, cooling rate, and cooling end temperature of the tempered material used in the examples of the present invention and the non-tempered material that can be compared with the above-mentioned tempered material. Among them, the untempered material refers to steel that has not been tempered.
[0066] According to Table 1, the 100mm-thick steel materials composed of Steel 1 to Steel 3 as described are reheated at 1,150°C for about 2 hours, and then 50 - About 60% stress load, hot rolled to 15mm thickness. Next, the above-mentioned hot-rolled sheet was subjected to Ar 3 At the above temperature, cool down to below 300°C at a rate of 20°C / s or more to produce untempered materials, or temper the above-mentioned untempered materials at temperatures of 450°C, 550°C, and 650°C for 30 minutes respectively Fire to create 3 tempered materials.
[0067] 【Table 1】
[0068]
[0069] On the other hand, yield strength, tensile...
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