Method for positioning quantitative trait locus (QTL)
A technology of positioning method and analysis method, which is applied in the field of molecular biology and can solve problems such as inability to clearly group
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[0010] 1. Marker-based analysis
[0011] If a certain marker is linked to a certain QTL, a certain degree of co-segregation will occur between the marker and the QTL in the hybrid offspring, so in the different genotypes of the marker, the genotype frequency distribution of the QTL (segregation ratio ) will be different, and thus there will be differences in the distribution, mean and variance of the quantitative trait between different genotypes of that marker. It is by examining these differences between different genotypes of a marker that marker-based assays infer whether a marker is linked to a QTL. The current QTL mapping mainly adopts this kind of analysis method. According to the statistical model adopted, the existing marker-based analysis methods can be roughly divided into four types:
[0012] (1) Analysis of variance (ANOVA), also known as single-marker analysis. It was proposed by Thoday in 1961. It compares the differences in the mean values of quantitative...
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