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Ocytocic for inducing stichopus japonicus to lay eggs in vivo

A technology of oxytocin and amide, which can be applied in the direction of alkaline/alkaline earth metal chloride active ingredients, sexual diseases, drug combinations, etc. 30% and other problems, to achieve the effect of increasing economic benefits, reducing the cost of seedling cultivation, and improving seedling yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-23
DALIAN FISHERIES UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the literature points out that the injection of NGLWY amide in vivo can induce the release of sperm and eggs of sea cucumber and discloses that the injection volume of each individual is 0.1% (v / w), and the optimal concentration is 1 nmol / L, but experiments have shown that: NGLWY alone can be used as an inducer of labor. For example, the average weight of mature ginseng with an average weight of 210 grams is only 430,000, the survival rate of planktonic larvae is only 20-50%, and the metamorphosis rate of immature ginseng is only 15-30%.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment example 1

[0011] a. Select relatives

[0012] In May, 28 ginsengs were collected from Dalian Xianyuwan Farm. The weight of the ginseng was between 200g and 260g, with an average weight of 224g. The collected ginseng was transported to the holding pond for 24 hours.

[0013] b. Injection of oxytocics

[0014] With the medical disposable syringe of 1ml, the oxytocic agent of the present invention is injected into around the gonads of sea cucumber, and the injection dose (ml) is 0.1% (0.20~0.26ml) of the body weight (g) of the sea cucumber, and the oxytocic agent is injected into the body of the sea cucumber. They were respectively placed in plastic boxes with filtered seawater at a temperature of 17.5°C. Male sea cucumbers began to crawl along the walls of the plastic box to the surface of seawater within 30 minutes, their heads began to swing left and right, and sperm began to be released after 40 minutes. From 60 minutes, the female ginseng quickly crawled along the wall of the box to ...

experiment example 2

[0020] In May, 110 ginsengs were collected from Shihe, Pulandian, Dalian. The weight of the ginsengs was between 240g and 350g, with an average weight of 274g. The collected ginsengs were temporarily raised in the holding pond for 72 hours, and no bait was fed during the holding period. The injection volume of oxytocic agent is 0.24~0.3ml.

[0021] Other experimental steps are the same as those in Experimental Example 1.

[0022] The timing of ovulation and oviposition is basically the same as in Experimental Example 1. A total of 54 parent ginseng ovulated and 52 parent ginseng laid eggs. The egg production of female ginseng ranged from 2.92 million to 6 million, with an average egg production of 4.954 million grain.

[0023] Artificial fertilization and hatching, breeding, planktonic larvae cultivation and metamorphosis, attachment and cultivation of larvae were the same as in Experiment 1. The survival rate of planktonic larvae was 74.6%, and the metamorphosis rate of larv...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ocytocic for inducing stichopus japonicus to lay eggs in vivo, which is prepared by the following steps of: dissolving NGLWY amide in ultrapure water to obtain 1mu mol / L mother liquid, pouring the mother liquid into 0.5mol / L seawater solution of KCl to obtain the ocytocic of which the NGLWY amide concentration is 1nmoll / L. The NGLWY amide and KCl, which are rationally blended and interacted, directly act on the gonad of the stichopus japonicus to induce the oocytes of the stichopus japonicus to be mature and remove follicle, so that all individuals are basically ovulate at one time of parturition, and the parturition ratio is as high as over 90 percent. The used amount of the ocytocic can guarantee that the parent stichopus japonicus does not produce undesired stuff, that the ovulation rate is greatly improved, that average egg laying amount is increased to 4 million which accounts for over 70 percent of the total brood amount, so that the use efficiency of the parent stichopus japonicus is greatly improved, the problem that the parent stichopus japonicus produces the undesired stuff caused by a large amount of KCl injected simply is solved, and the problem of small egg laying amount caused by simply using the NGLWY amid is solved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to an oxytocic agent for inducing oviposition of sea cucumbers in vivo, in particular to an in vivo induction agent capable of synchronous oviposition of sea cucumbers with large ovum discharge and good quality, which can greatly improve oxytocin efficiency, fertilization rate and hatching rate An oxytocin for sea cucumber spawning. Background technique: [0002] Sea cucumber has long been famous as a delicacy on the table of people in my country, Southeast Asia and other countries along the Pacific Ocean and the West Indian Ocean. Especially Chinese people in the world have always had the habit of eating sea cucumber as a "food tonic". Nowadays, sea cucumber has become more and more popular because of its rich nutritional value. more popular with people. The increase in demand has led to an increase in harvesting intensity, resulting in a sharp decline in the natural growth of sea cucumber resources and production in my country,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K38/08A61P15/08A61K33/14
Inventor 宋坚庞振国常亚青赵冲
Owner DALIAN FISHERIES UNIVERSITY
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