Cultivation method for interplanting Polyporuses and Gastrodia elata BIs

A cultivation method and technology of Polyporus umbilicalis, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of waste of land resources, waste of fungus materials, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2011-05-11
BEIJING UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the mat ponds that have been planted with Gastrodia elata can neither be replanted, nor can Gastrodia elata be cultivated again with the mushroom sticks that have been cultivated. It is used to cultivate Gastrodia elata, which in turn causes a waste of land resources

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] (1) Armillaria fungus culture technology: In early January of that year, broad-leaved tree trunks and branches with a diameter of 10cm were sawed into 90cm long sections, and branches with a diameter of less than 5cm were cut into 10cm long sections as the base for cultivating fungus sticks and branches. The materials are ready for use. Dig a pit with a diameter of 130 cm and a depth of 50 cm on a clean and bacteria-free ground. The bottom of the pit is covered with a wet mixture of miscellaneous leaves and miscellaneous wood chips with a thickness of 1 cm. Take out the short branches and make them flush with the surface of the stick, sprinkle the third-grade Armillaria evenly, every 0.5kg of the third-grade Armillaria can cultivate 25kg of bacteria material, and spread miscellaneous wood chips and thickness of 1cm on the wooden sticks respectively. For 1cm broad-leaved leaves, use the same method to lay 4 layers of wooden sticks, the top layer is slightly higher than th...

Embodiment 2

[0069] (1) Honey ring fungus cultivation technology: in early January of that year, broad-leaved tree trunks and branches with a diameter of 8 cm were sawed into 95 cm long sections, and branches with a diameter of less than 5 cm were cut into 12 cm long sections as a base for cultivating fungus sticks and branches. The materials are ready for use. Dig a pit with a diameter of 110 cm and a depth of 45 cm on a clean and bacteria-free ground. The bottom of the pit is covered with a wet mixture of miscellaneous leaves and miscellaneous wood chips with a thickness of 1.2 cm. Remove the short branches at intervals to match the surface of the stick, and evenly sprinkle the third-grade Armillaria mellifera, each 0.7kg of the third-grade Armillaria mellifera can cultivate 20kg of bacteria, and then spread miscellaneous wood chips with a thickness of 0.6cm on the wooden sticks For broad-leaved leaves with a thickness of 1.2cm, use the same method to spread 5 layers of wooden sticks, the...

Embodiment 3

[0088] (1) Armillaria fungus culture technology: in early January of that year, broad-leaved tree trunks and branches with a diameter of 12cm were sawed into 85cm-long sections, and branches with a diameter of less than 5cm were cut into 9cm-long sections as the base for cultivating fungus sticks and branches. The materials are ready for use. Dig a pit with a diameter of 140 cm and a depth of 55 cm on a clean and bacteria-free ground. The bottom of the pit is covered with a wet mixture of miscellaneous leaves and miscellaneous wood chips with a thickness of 0.8 cm. Remove the short branches at intervals to match the surface of the stick, and evenly sprinkle the third-grade Armillaria mellea, each 0.4kg of the third-grade Armillaria can cultivate 30kg of bacteria, and then spread miscellaneous wood chips with a thickness of 1.4cm on the wooden sticks And the broad-leaved leaves with a thickness of 0.8cm, use the same method to spread 3 layers of wooden sticks, the top layer is s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for interplanting Polyporuses and Gastrodia elata BIs, which comprises the following technologies: cultivating halimasch, producing seeds of Gastrodia elata BIs, sowing Polyporuses seeds, choosing farmlands as ponds, seeding, and methods for managing and harvesting the Polyporuses and the Gastrodia elata BIs. The cultivation method disclosed by the invention has the benefits that farmlands for growing crops is not occupied, dry branches and fallen leaves among various shrub woods, idle lands under forests, halimasch resources and soil resources arefully used, the labor efforts are saved, and the ecological, economic and social benefits are significant.

Description

field of invention [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for interplanting polyporus and Gastrodia elata. Background technique [0002] For single planting of Polyporus chinensis, a certain number of fresh wooden sticks are usually prepared first, and then inoculated with Armillaria mellea to cultivate the fungus material, and then the cultivated fungus material is used to accompany the planting of Polyporus chinensis. At present, there are two problems in the conventional cultivation process of Polyporus chinensis. One is that a large amount of fresh wooden sticks need to be consumed, and the other is that the sclerotia block of Polyporus sclerotium is usually placed next to the fungus sticks during inoculation, which takes a long time for inoculation and inoculates. Bacterial survival rate is not high. [0003] Single-planting Gastrodia elata also needs to use a certain amount of honey fungus fungi....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 孙志蓉陶育照苏洪全
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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