Core drilling machine power head capable of keeping off opening orifice

A core drilling rig and power head technology, applied in the field of core drilling rig power heads and geological drilling equipment, can solve the problems of easy corrosion of seals, increased difficulty, and failure to be effectively solved, and achieve a reasonable design of the sealing structure and a scientific structure Compact, good waterproof effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. The degree of automation of drilling and coring is not high, and the wireline coring process is relatively complicated, which makes remote control and automated drilling more difficult
[0006] 2. The waterproof and sealing performance is not good, especially the problem of underwater dynamic sealing has not been effectively solved, and the seals are more prone to corrosion when working in seawater environment

Method used

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  • Core drilling machine power head capable of keeping off opening orifice
  • Core drilling machine power head capable of keeping off opening orifice
  • Core drilling machine power head capable of keeping off opening orifice

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: A kind of core drill power head of the present invention that can open the hole is used for underwater core drill drilling, and its structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, it includes an outer box body, a power mechanism, a transmission system and a sealing unit. The power mechanism is a hydraulic motor 9; The positioning pin is positioned and connected with screws; the transmission system is composed of the driving gear shaft 4 and the driven gear 10; the sealing unit includes the mandrel upper end cover 5, the faucet sealing gland 8, the set screw 7, the mandrel lower end cover 13, and the mandrel seal The gland 14 and the mandrel seal lock nut 15 seal between the mandrel 12 and the box body, and the static seal between the parts is realized by sealant or O-ring; the upper box cover 2 is connected with an upper end Cover 3, a hydraulic motor 9 is installed on the upper end cover 3, the box body 1 is connected with the sampler pipe 11, the box body has...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2: a kind of core drill power head of the present invention that can open the hole, its appearance structure is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the power head of this core drilling rig is used for land core drilling, and its working process is: the power head provides rotary motion and rotary torque for the drilling process, and at the same time provides flushing fluid; it is necessary to get out of the drill pipe hole when preparing for rope sampling When the mandrel 12 is unscrewed from the drill pipe, the guide rail on the box body 1 is matched with the guide groove on the supporting plate 18, the box body 1 is connected with the sampler tube 11, and moves laterally along the guiding groove on the supporting plate 18 , make the mandrel 12 leave the drill pipe hole 17, let the sampler tube reach the position of the drill pipe hole 17, then put down the sampler in the sampler tube for sampling, the sampler tube stores the sampler on the one hand, and guides th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a core drilling machine power head capable of keeping off an opening orifice, which comprises a box body, an upper box cover, a driving gear shaft, a tap joint, a hydraulic motor, a driven gear, a sampler tube and a mandrel, wherein the mandrel is connected with the driven gear by a spline; the driving gear shaft and the mandrel are connected with the box body and the upper box cover by rolling bearings; the driving gear shaft is connected with the hydraulic motor through an axial hole and a key slot which are preserved on the driving gear shaft; the box body and the upper box cover are positioned by positioning pins and are connected by using screws; a sampler is arranged in an inner cavity of the sampler tube; a flushing fluid is transported to a drill bit through an inner cavity of the mandrel; and during sampling, the power head transversely moves to keep off an orifice of a drill rod, the sampler tube reaches the position of the orifice of the drill rod, a sampler in the sampler tube is put down for sampling and the sampler tube guides the sampler to enter the orifice of the drill rod. The power head has a compact structure and favorable sealing property; and the wire-line coring can be realized by keeping off the orifice of the drill rod. Various parts are sealed by adopting a moving seal or static seal mode; and the core drilling machine power head can be used for an underwater environment or suitable for core drilling on land.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to geological drilling equipment, in particular to a power head of a core drilling rig capable of opening holes, and belongs to the field of geological exploration. Background technique [0002] The ocean is rich in resources, including biological and mineral resources that can even subvert the existing social structure. It is a strategic mineral resource, metal resource, water resource and food resource base for the future development of human beings. Basic guarantee for resource exploration and mineral evaluation. The submerged subsea core drilling rig is a relatively advanced sampling method in the subsea drilling equipment. In subsea drilling, drilling equipment is placed on the seabed and operators can control it remotely from the mother ship. In subsea drilling, in addition to meeting the same level requirements as land drilling rigs, there are also higher requirements for the degree of automation, remote control performan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B3/02E21B25/00E21B7/12
Inventor 李波张琦高厚秀朱文林张国栋邹成王玉丹刘德刚韩光超丁腾飞
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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