Methods of improving fluid delivery
A fluid guide and shunt technology, applied in the field of dialysis needles and fluid delivery systems, can solve problems such as skin and blood vessel damage in patients
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[0036] Prior art needles include needles having side openings disposed on the needle surface between the proximal and distal ends of the needle to improve the flow of fluid from the needle. However, only side openings are less efficient because typical fluid dynamics cause fluid to flow from the proximal end of the needle to the open distal end rather than through the side opening as desired.
[0037] The improved needle includes a U-shaped side hole extending through the outer surface and a corresponding shunt. The U-shaped side aperture is an opening dimensioned along the length of the needle shaft that is proportional to the size and shape of the at least one shunt. The side holes can be sized proportionally and slightly larger than the splitter. For example, a U-shaped side hole may be a slit corresponding to the contour of a U-shaped splitter. The U-shaped side holes may be shaped to minimize the turbulent component of fluid flow, thereby minimizing turbulent flow. Acc...
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