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Magnetic shielding aluminum electrolytic cell

An aluminum electrolytic cell and magnetic shielding technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum electrolytic cells, can solve problems such as obvious adverse effects, achieve significant energy saving effects, reduce equipment investment, and save aluminum materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-12
HENAN ZHONGFU IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although through complex compensation, its adverse effects are still relatively obvious, so far there is no feasible solution

Method used

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  • Magnetic shielding aluminum electrolytic cell
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Embodiment Construction

[0018] see figure 1 , figure 2 An anode carbon block 7 is arranged on the aluminum electrolytic cell 8, an anode guide rod 2 is arranged on the anode carbon block 7, an anode bus bar 1 is installed on the anode guide bar 2, and the anode bus bar 1 is connected to the column bus bar 4. A shielding tank cover plate 9 is set between the shell of the aluminum electrolytic cell 8 and the upper structure, and the shielding tank cover plate 9 connects the shell of the aluminum electrolytic cell 8 and the upper structure to form a closed magnetic shielding circuit. In the space surrounded by the magnetic material, the ferromagnetic material can be a steel plate or other magnetically permeable materials. The shielding groove cover plate 9 is mainly made of ferromagnetic material, and is composed of multiple pieces to form a whole. Each piece can be moved freely. It can be airtight or grid-shaped. Many pieces of ferromagnetic material can be moved to realize The normal operation of t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic shielding aluminum electrolytic cell, which comprises an aluminum electrolytic cell, an anode carbon block is provided on the aluminum electrolytic cell, an anode guide rod is provided on the anode carbon block, an anode bus is provided on the anode guide rod, the anode bus is connected with a column bus, wherein, a cover plate of a shielding groove is provided between a groove shell of the aluminum electrolytic cell and an upper structure of the aluminum electrolytic cell, a cover plate of the column bus is provided outside the column bus. According to the invention, an enclosed magnetic shielding circuit is formed by connecting the upper structure and the aluminum electrolytic cell by using a ferromagnetic material between the upper structure and the groove shell of the aluminum electrolytic cell, simultaneously, the cover plate of the column bus is provided outside the column bus which has a simple structure and small occupation space without influencing a original structure of the aluminum electrolytic cell, the operation of the aluminum electrolytic cell is stable and the shielding effect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aluminum electrolytic cell, which belongs to the nonferrous metal smelting industry, in particular to a magnetically shielded aluminum electrolytic cell. Background technique [0002] Large-scale aluminum electrolytic cells are powered by a large-scale multi-point power supply method. Due to the strong current passing through the electrolytic cell, reaching hundreds of thousands of amperes, a strong magnetic field will be generated in the power supply bus, which will affect the electrolytic cell. The aluminum liquid that is the cathode and conducts a large current generates electromagnetic force, which makes the operation of the aluminum liquid layer unstable, thereby increasing the power consumption of electrolytic aluminum and reducing the current efficiency. At present, in order to reduce the influence of the magnetic field generated by the busbar on the molten aluminum, complex magnetic compensation measures are adopted....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C3/08
Inventor 梁学民白明昌王有山刘静冯冰
Owner HENAN ZHONGFU IND