Surface modified particle diameter mixed silver powder and preparation method thereof
A surface modification and surface modifier technology, which is applied in the field of silver powder for solar cell electrode paste, can solve problems such as poor compatibility, general controllability, and difficulty in solid-liquid separation
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 157gAgNO 3 Dissolve in 1L of water, stir to dissolve to obtain silver solution (1); add 1g terpineol to 200ml ethanol, stir and mix evenly to obtain solution (2); 20% sodium hydroxide solution as solution (3); Add 60g of hydrazine hydrate (50%) to 1L of water, add nitric acid to adjust the pH to 8, and obtain a reducing solution. Control the reaction temperature at 35±2°C, add (1) (2) (3) to (4) within 30 minutes at the same time, turbine-type stirring paddle, stirring speed 500RPM, stir for 10 minutes after the addition is completed, and finally control the pH value 14, then let it stand for precipitation, collect the precipitated powder, wash the powder with deionized water until the conductivity of the filtrate is not greater than 20μs / cm, filter and dry at 60°C, grind and sieve to obtain surface modified particle size mixed silver powder, powder The detection performance is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0033] 157gAgNO 3 Dissolve in 1L of water, stir to dissolve to obtain silver solution (1); add 0.5g n-hexanol to 100ml ethanol, stir and mix well to obtain solution (2); 20% ammonia solution as solution (3); hydrate 60g Hydrazine (50%) was added to 1L of water, and sodium hydroxide was added to adjust the pH value to 12 to obtain a reducing solution. Control the reaction temperature at 40±2°C, add (1) (2) (3) to (4) within 50 minutes at the same time, turbine-type stirring paddle, stirring speed 200RPM, and then stir for 10 minutes after the addition is completed, and the final pH value is controlled 8.5, then let it stand for precipitation, collect the precipitated powder, wash the powder with deionized water until the conductivity of the filtrate is not greater than 20μs / cm, filter and dry at 60°C, grind and sieve to obtain the surface modified particle size mixed silver powder, powder The body detection performance is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0035] 157gAgNO 3 Dissolve in 1L of water, stir to dissolve to obtain silver solution (1); add 4g of butyl acetate to 100ml of ethanol, stir and mix evenly to obtain solution (2); 30% aqueous nitric acid solution as solution (3); add 90g of ascorbic acid Add it to 1L of water, stir to dissolve and adjust the pH to 8 with sodium hydroxide to obtain a reducing solution. Control the reaction temperature at 40±2°C, add (1)(2)(3) to (4) within 100min at the same time, turbine-type stirring paddle, stirring speed 500RPM, and then stir for 10min after the addition is completed, the final pH value The control is 3, solid-liquid separation, collecting the precipitated powder, washing the powder with deionized water until the conductivity of the filtrate is not greater than 20μs / cm, drying at 50°C after filtering, pulverizing and sieving to obtain the surface modified particle size mixed silver powder, powder The body detection performance is shown in Table 1.
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