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Multi-layer discharge and mining device for multiple seam developed area

A technology with developed areas and multiple coal seams, applied in the fields of fluid extraction, earth-moving drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve the problems of coal seam pressure excitation, coal layer pressure excitation, affecting gas production effect, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-02
HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, when multiple layers of coal are combined for drainage, because they "share" the same wellbore, when the current drainage equipment is used for drainage, the dynamic liquid level of the multi-layer coal is the same. When the liquid supply capacity of the multi-layer coal When the difference is obvious, it will inevitably cause the pressure transmission of one layer of coal to be fast, and the pressure of another layer of coal to be transmitted slowly, which may cause the pressure of one layer of coal to be excited, which will greatly affect the gas production effect
Aiming at the fact that the pressure system of multiple coal seams is inconsistent and the fluid supply of the formations is very different, and the current drainage equipment is used for drainage, the coal seam pressure is seriously excited, the coal powder and proppant are frequently moved, and the gas production effect is seriously affected. A pressure system adjustment device for multi-coal seam drainage is the key to improving stability, continuity and high production in such areas.

Method used

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  • Multi-layer discharge and mining device for multiple seam developed area
  • Multi-layer discharge and mining device for multiple seam developed area
  • Multi-layer discharge and mining device for multiple seam developed area

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Depend on figure 1 and figure 2 Shown is a multi-coal seam development area combined seam drainage equipment, including an additional casing 13 with a drainage device inside, the outer ring of the additional casing 13 is fixedly sleeved with a production casing 12, and the outer ring of the upper part of the production casing 12 is sleeved There are surface casing 11, additional casing 13, production casing 12 and surface casing 11 are all arranged vertically, and the upper outer ring of additional casing 13 is provided with a plugging member 22, which is blocked in the additional casing. Between the top of the pipe 13 and the top of the production casing 12, the wall of the additional casing 13 on the lower side of the plugging member 22 is provided with a flow hole 25, and the additional casing 13 is provided with an elastic pad covering the flow hole 25. The elastic pad is a rubber pad 6, and the circumference of the water hole 25 is provided with a bar-shaped angl...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Depend on image 3 The difference between the multi-coal seam development area combined-bed drainage equipment shown in Example 1 is that the additional casing 13 is divided into upper and lower sections, and the plugging member 22, the first packing body 14 It is arranged up and down on the upper section 13A of the additional casing and is respectively located at the top and bottom of the upper section 13A of the additional casing. There is a centralizer 5 , the blocking member 22 is located between the additional casing 13 and the production casing 12 , and the first packing body 14 is blocked between the additional casing 13 and the bottom end of the production casing 12 . The second packer 33 and the third packer 34 are arranged above and below the outer ring of the lower section 13B of the additional casing, and a connecting pipe 28 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower sections 13A and 13B of the additional casing. There is a connecting hole on the upp...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Depend on Figure 4 Shown is a multi-coal seam development area combined seam drainage equipment, including an additional casing 13 with a drainage device inside, and a surface layer casing 11 is set on the outer ring of the upper part of the additional casing 13, the additional casing 13 and the surface layer casing 11 They are all vertically arranged, and the upper outer ring of the additional casing 13 is provided with a plugging member 22, which is blocked between the top of the additional casing 13 and the top of the wellbore 35, and the additional casing on the lower side of the plugging member 22 The pipe wall of the pipe 13 is provided with a flow hole 25, and the additional casing 13 is provided with an elastic pad covering the flow hole 25. The elastic pad is a rubber pad 6, and the circumference of the flow hole 25 is provided with a strip for pressing the rubber pad 6. Shaped angle iron 24, angle iron 24, rubber pad 6 and additional sleeve 13 are nailed toge...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-layer discharge and mining device for a multiple seam developed area, which comprises an additional casing, the outer ring of the upper part of the additional casing is provided with a plugging part, the wall of the additional casing on the lower side of the plugging part is provided with a drain hole, the outer ring of the additional casing on the lower side of the drain hole is provided with a first packer, and the additional casing is provided with an elastic cushion for covering the drain hole. The invention aims at the large difference of stratum liquid feed capacity of multiple seam during the multi-layer discharge and mining of a multiple seam developed area, when the existing discharge and mining device is used to discharge and mine, the pressure is difficult to control, which can cause permeability to be sharply reduced so as to result in large reduction on gas production rate, with the multi-layer discharge and mining device for the multiple seam developed area disclosed by the invention, pressure of the multiple seam can be stably reduced, the reasonable and effective multi-layer discharge and mining can be realized, and the goal of stable and continuous of gas production and high yield can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-coal seam combined seam drainage equipment. Background technique [0002] Many coal seams are commonly developed in most areas of our country. In areas where many coal seams develop, only a single layer is used for ground development of CBM, and the investment risk is high. In order to reduce the cost of exploration and development, many coal bed methane companies have adopted Multiple coal seams are all drilled through, and the purpose of joint gas production of multi-layer coal is achieved by draining water in multi-layer coal by using screw pumps, electric submersible pumps or beam pumps. When multi-coal seam drainage is implemented, because they "share" one wellbore, the speed of pressure transmission during drainage and gas production has a great influence on the gas production rate. The movement of proppant, coal powder or proppant will cause the clogging of coal reservoir fracture channels, and the clogging of f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/18
Inventor 倪小明贾炳林然李全中张崇崇
Owner HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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