Navigation mark with annular phased-array radar

A ring-shaped phased array and phased array antenna technology, applied in the field of navigation marks, can solve the problems of high power consumption of mechanical rotating drive mechanism, inability to scan the surrounding environment, easy failure of rotating mechanism, etc. The effect of improving reliability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-04
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the rotating scanning radar is generally used to search the surrounding ships. The mechanical rotating drive mechanism consumes a lot of power, and if the rotating radar is in the harsh environment of wind, waves and shaking for a long time, the rotating mechanism is very easy to fail, resulting in damage to the radar scanning; The scanning radar is only a single positioning, and cannot scan the surrounding environment in all directions at the same time, so there are potential safety hazards

Method used

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  • Navigation mark with annular phased-array radar
  • Navigation mark with annular phased-array radar
  • Navigation mark with annular phased-array radar

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] see image 3 and Figure 5 , a navigation mark 6 with annular phased array radar, comprising a navigation mark ship 7, a navigation mark tower, a phased array antenna layer 2 and a navigation mark light 5 are sequentially arranged on the navigation mark ship 7; the phased array antenna layer 2 is composed of Composed of 24 phased array antennas 4, 24 phased array antennas 4 are arranged on the beacon tower around the beacon tower, that is, installed under the beacon light 5; the transmitting and receiving unit of the phased array antenna layer is synthesized The beam composed of electromagnetic waves covers 360°, and the beam crossing position is not lower than 3dB at the center of the main lobe.

[0024] In order to avoid unnecessary waste of resources, the transmission power of the phased array antenna layer 2 directed to the channel is 2 to 1...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a navigation mark with an annular phased-array radar, comprising a navigation-mark ship, wherein a navigation-mark lamp and a navigation-mark tower are disposed on the navigation-mark ship, and the navigation-mark lamp is connected with the navigation-mark ship via the navigation-mark tower. The navigation mark with an annular phased-array radar further comprises a phased-array radar with a plurality of phased-array antennas, wherein the phased-array antennas are disposed on the navigation-mark tower around the navigation-mark tower to form an annular phased-array antenna layer. The navigation mark disclosed by the invention has the following advantages that: 1, a radar navigation mark low in energy consumption and high in reliability is provided, and via the radar navigation mark, ships know the situations of ships and channels around water body, so that the ships smoothly finish navigation, and safety is ensured; 2, the phased-array antenna layer is fixed below the navigation-mark lamp, and by means of static fixation, the rotation wear of mechanical device and circuit is reduced, the reliability of radar is enhanced, and the cost of radar is decreased; and 3, metal discs are installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the phased-array antenna layer, and used for preventing electromagnetic wave from being absorbed by water body, so that the gains of phased-array antennas are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a navigation mark, in particular to a navigation mark with an annular phased array radar. Background technique [0002] Aids to navigation are set in or near navigable waters to mark the location of waterways, anchorages, shoals and other obstacles to navigation, to indicate water depth and style, and to direct traffic in narrow waterways. Radar is installed on the navigation mark now, so that the ship can accurately know the situation around itself. At present, the rotating scanning radar is generally used to search the surrounding ships. The mechanical rotating drive mechanism consumes a lot of power, and if the rotating radar is in the harsh environment of wind, waves and shaking for a long time, the rotating mechanism is very easy to fail, resulting in damage to the radar scanning; Scanning radar is only a single positioning, and cannot scan the surrounding environment in all directions at the same time, so there are poten...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B51/02G01S7/28H01Q1/34H01Q21/00
Inventor 吕植勇倪琳轩易俊威刘湘付姗姗彭小玓汪国兴马定国陈琳郑燕
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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