Gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board and manufacture method thereof

A phase-change energy storage, gypsum-based technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, heat exchange materials, etc., can solve the problems of expensive materials, leakage of liquid phase-change materials, complex processes, etc., to achieve low prices and reduce construction costs. The effect of energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
JIANGSU NIGAO SCI & TECH +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the disadvantage of liquid phase change material leakage during the solid-liquid phase change process, its packaging must be considered in practice.
Some encapsulation methods are used in the prior art, such as macro container encapsulation, micro capsule encapsulation, micro cross-linking encapsulation and other methods, but these methods all have disadvantages such as complicated process and expensive materials.

Method used

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  • Gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board and manufacture method thereof
  • Gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board and manufacture method thereof
  • Gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board and manufacture method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A gypsum-based paraffin phase-change energy-storage wallboard is prepared by using porous matrix paraffin phase-change energy-storage composite material particles, tap water and gypsum powder. The porous matrix paraffin phase-change energy storage composite material particles are mixed by stirring the porous matrix and the paraffin phase-change material, and at a temperature of 60-70°C, at a constant temperature for 15-20 hours, the porous matrix fully absorbs the paraffin phase-change material, making the paraffin The phase change material can enter into the internal pores or interlayer structure of the porous matrix to prepare the paraffin phase change energy storage composite material particles of the porous matrix. The porous substrate is one or a mixture of wood chips, straw particles, expanded perlite, diatomaceous earth, bentonite or attapulgite with a porous structure. In this embodiment, the porous substrate is made of porous wood chips. The mass ratio of the p...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A gypsum-based paraffin phase-change energy-storage wallboard is prepared by using porous matrix paraffin phase-change energy-storage composite material particles, tap water and gypsum powder. The porous matrix paraffin phase change energy storage composite material particles are mixed by stirring and mixing the porous matrix and the paraffin phase change material, at a temperature of 60-70°C, and at a constant temperature for 15-20 hours, and the porous matrix is ​​used to fully absorb the paraffin phase change material. The paraffin phase change material can enter into the internal pores or interlayer structure of the porous matrix to prepare the porous matrix paraffin phase change energy storage composite material particles. The porous substrate is one or a mixture of wood chips, straw particles, expanded perlite, diatomaceous earth, bentonite or attapulgite with a porous structure. In this embodiment, the porous substrate is made of porous wood chips. The mass ratio...

Embodiment 3

[0029] A gypsum-based paraffin phase-change energy-storage wallboard is prepared by using porous matrix paraffin phase-change energy-storage composite material particles, tap water and gypsum powder. The porous matrix paraffin phase change energy storage composite material particles are mixed by stirring and mixing the porous matrix and the paraffin phase change material, at a temperature of 60-70°C, and at a constant temperature for 15-20 hours, and the porous matrix is ​​used to fully absorb the paraffin phase change material. The paraffin phase change material can enter into the internal pores or interlayer structure of the porous matrix to prepare the porous matrix paraffin phase change energy storage composite material particles. The porous substrate is one or a mixture of wood chips, straw particles, expanded perlite, diatomaceous earth, bentonite or attapulgite with a porous structure. In this embodiment, the porous substrate is made of porous wood chips. The mass ratio...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board and a manufacture method thereof. Porous substrates and paraffin phase-changing materials are stirred and mixed at the temperature of 60-70 DEG C for keeping 15-20 hours, and the porous substrates fully absorb the paraffin phase-changing materials, so that the paraffin phase-changing materials can enter inner holes or interlay structures of the porous substrates, and the porous substrate paraffin phase-changing energy-storing composite material particles can be obtained. Gypsum powder and the porous substrate paraffin phase-changing energy-storing composite material particles are weighed in proportion, stirred and mixed and dry-mixed for 1-2 minutes at the temperature of 25-30 DEG C, and water weighed in proportion is added and then stirred for 5-10 minutes. The mixture is poured into a mould, demoulding is performed when a sample is cured after 2-3 hours, and then the gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board can be obtained. The gypsum-based paraffin phase-changing energy-storing wall board has the advantages of being low in price, capable of controlling indoor temperature fluctuation of buildings and reducing energy consumption of the buildings and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of energy storage composite materials, in particular to a gypsum-based paraffin phase-change energy storage wallboard and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Improving energy efficiency is an important topic in the sustainable development of modern society. In the total energy consumption of modern society, building energy occupies a large proportion. In some countries, the construction field consumes almost one-third of the total energy of society. Improving the energy efficiency of buildings is therefore extremely valuable for improving the energy efficiency of society as a whole. [0003] Phase change materials (Phase Change Materials, PCM) refer to substances that change phase (morphology) with temperature changes and can absorb or release a large amount of latent heat, and keep the temperature constant during the phase change process. Latent heat energy storage using phase change materia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C09K5/00
Inventor 李东旭张菁燕周剑峰朱国峰王小鹏张毅蒋青青
Owner JIANGSU NIGAO SCI & TECH
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