Artificial cardiac valve and performance analysis method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA thereof

A technology of artificial heart valves and analysis methods, applied in the direction of heart valves, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to measure the internal stress distribution of valve leaflets, and the analysis of valve leaflet durability has no scientific data basis and has not reached natural Heart valve ideal standard and other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the biological valve was first implanted in the human body in 1965, it has been widely used in clinical practice due to its excellent biocompatibility and central flow path compared with mechanical valves. , compatibility with the body, and durability of valve function have reached an acceptable level, but they have not yet reached the ideal standard of human natural heart valves, so all kinds of artificial heart valves currently in use need further research Most scholars believe that tissue calcification and valve leaflet tearing are the main forms of biological valve failure, and mechanical stress is the main factor causing tissue calcification and valve leaflet tearing
However, due to the working environment of the valve and the uniqueness of the material properties of the valve leaflet, it is difficult to measure the internal stress distribution of the valve leaflet after calcification, so there is no scientific data basis for the analysis of the valve leaflet durability.

Method used

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  • Artificial cardiac valve and performance analysis method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA thereof
  • Artificial cardiac valve and performance analysis method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA thereof
  • Artificial cardiac valve and performance analysis method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA thereof

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Embodiment

[0060] Embodiment: The dynamic mechanical performance analysis of biological valve based on ANSYS / LS-DYNA, the steps are as follows:

[0061] A. Geometric modeling of biological valves

[0062] In the process of modeling the valve leaflets of biological valves, we use the default Cartesian coordinate origin of Pro / E software as the modeling origin O, and create according to the geometric equations of each rotating surface (spherical surface, cylindrical surface, rotating paraboloid and ellipsoid) Surface of revolution. Take the straight line (13, 0, z) parallel to the Z axis as the axis of rotation, and make a conical surface passing through the lowest point B of the curved surface of revolution, and the half-vertex angle α of the conical surface is 3°. The conical surface is intersected with the four surfaces of revolution to obtain intersecting lines. The XOZ plane is deflected around the axis of rotation of the conical surface The intersection points A and A' of the for...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial cardiac valve. The thickness of the artificial cardiac valve ranges from 0.4mm to 0.6mm. A modeling equation of the curve face of the artificial cardiac valve is one the following four equations: 1 a round spherical face model parameter equation, 2 a cylindrical face model parameter equation, 3 a rotation paraboloid model parameter equation and 4 an ellipsoid model parameter equation, wherein x, y and z respectively represent a horizontal ordinate, a vertical ordinate and a longitudinal ordinate of a curve space ordinate, and alpha represents a conical inclined angle and is 3 degrees. The invention further discloses a performance analysis method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA of the artificial cardiac valve and establishes a fluid-solid coupling model of the biological valve prosthesis so as to lay the foundation for fluid-solid coupling of the biological valve prosthesis. The artificial cardiac valve and the performance analysis method based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA of the artificial cardiac valve analyze and compare the four models according to bionics and the principle of the largest opening area and with the combination of bionic theory, the conclusion is obtained: a round spherical face cardiac valve has the best performance, so that powerful basis is provided for the research and optimization of the biological cardiac valves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an artificial heart valve and a modeled performance analysis method based on ANSYS / LS-DYNA. Background technique [0002] Currently, for patients with severe heart valve disease, surgical replacement of the artificial valve is ultimately the only effective treatment. Since the biological valve was first implanted in the human body in 1965, it has been widely used in clinical practice due to its excellent biocompatibility and central flow path compared with mechanical valves. , compatibility with the body, and durability of valve function have reached an acceptable level, but they have not yet reached the ideal standard of human natural heart valves, so all kinds of artificial heart valves currently in use need further research Most scholars believe that tissue calcification and valve leaflet tearing are the main forms of failure of biological valves, and mechanical stress is the main factor causing tissue calcification and val...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F2/24G06F17/50
CPCA61F2/2412
Inventor 袁泉张承瑞叶新马海波丛华黄旭
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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