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Method for measuring stored carbohydrates capable of being utilized for regeneration of lolium multiflorum leaves

A technology of multiflora ryegrass and carbohydrates, applied in biological testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the supply of photosynthetic products, interrupting photosynthesis, inhibiting photosynthesis, etc., and achieves wide application, easy operation, and low cost Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Grass regeneration is a multifaceted and complicated problem, but many regeneration problems must face a basic fact, that is, the source of carbohydrates required for regeneration after defoliation
Because the essential problem of pasture re-growth is a process of using energy and matter to produce new organic matter, however, defoliation of pasture will not only seriously inhibit its photosynthesis, reduce the supply of photosynthetic products, even in the case of severe defoliation, it will cause complete interruption of light action
[0003] However, at present, many scholars' research on the utilization of carbohydrates by pastures is limited to clarifying its beneficial effects on regeneration from a qualitative aspect, or using isotope techniques to verify that some of the carbohydrates that can be used for regeneration come from the stored carbohydrates before leaf removal. carbohydrate
It is of great significance to study the regeneration of pastures to find out how much carbohydrates stored before defoliation of pastures will directly participate in the growth of regenerated leaves. However, there have been no reports on specific measurement methods for this aspect so far.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Method for measuring the regeneration of stored carbohydrates by ryegrass leaves by:

[0020] Step 1, choose 36 strains of ryegrass multiflora at the age of 3 weeks of consistent growth, implant 6 strains in 6 identical flowerpots with every pot, the mixed substrate is housed in the flowerpot, and the mixed substrate is composed of 3 parts of leeches by weight and number of parts. Stone and 1 portion of peat soil, cultivated for 7 weeks at a temperature of 17°C and 6 hours of light per day, and cut off the leaves of ryegrass multiflora, leaving the same stubble height of 1 cm for all ryegrass multiflora , and then 6 pots of ryegrass multiflora were randomly divided into 2 groups, each group of 3 pots, i.e. test group a and test group b, for subsequent use;

[0021] Step 2, get the ryegrass multiflora in the test group a, wash the roots of the ryegrass multiflora in each pot, and then separate the roots of the ryegrass multiflora from the stubble to obtain the ryegrass m...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Method for measuring the regeneration of stored carbohydrates by ryegrass leaves by:

[0027] Step 1, select 42 strains of 3-week-old Lolium multiflora that grow consistently, implant in 6 identical flowerpots with 7 strains in every pot, mixed matrix is ​​housed in the flowerpot, mixed matrix is ​​made of 3 parts of leeches by weight and number of parts. Stone and 1 portion of peat soil, cultivated for 7 weeks at a temperature of 21°C and 7 hours of light per day, and cut off the leaves of ryegrass multiflora, leaving the same stubble height of 3cm for all ryegrass multiflora , and then 6 pots of ryegrass multiflora were randomly divided into 2 groups, each group of 3 pots, i.e. test group a and test group b, for subsequent use;

[0028] Step 2, get the ryegrass multiflora in the test group a, wash the roots of the ryegrass multiflora in each pot, and then separate the roots of the ryegrass multiflora from the stubble to obtain the ryegrass multiflora roots and black r...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Method for measuring the regeneration of stored carbohydrates by ryegrass leaves by:

[0034] Step 1, select 48 strains of 3-week-old ryegrass multiflora with consistent growth, and implant 8 strains in 6 identical flower pots with each pot. Mixed substrates are housed in the flowerpots, and the mixed substrates are composed of 3 parts of leech Stone and 1 portion of peat soil, cultivated for 7 weeks at a temperature of 25°C and 8 hours of light per day, and cut off the leaves of Lolium multiflora, leaving the same stubble height of 5cm for all ryegrass multiflora , and then 6 pots of ryegrass multiflora were randomly divided into 2 groups, each group of 3 pots, i.e. test group a and test group b, for subsequent use;

[0035] Step 2, get the ryegrass multiflora in the test group a, wash the roots of the ryegrass multiflora in each pot, and then separate the roots of the ryegrass multiflora from the stubble to obtain the ryegrass multiflora roots and black ryegrass multi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for measuring stored carbohydrates capable of being utilized for regeneration of lolium multiflorum leaves after removing leaves. The method comprises the following steps of: taking 36-48 plants of lolium multiflorum which are consistent in growth and 3 years old, culturing for 7 weeks under the conditions that the temperature is 18-25 DEG C and the illumination time is 6-8 hours every day, respectively detecting the average carbon storage Cr in the root parts of the lolium multiflorum before removing the leaves, the average carbon storage Cs in stubbles of the lolium multiflorum before removing the leaves and the total average carbon storage Cn in regenerated leaf blades of the lolium multiflorum, and calculating the relative maximum amount RI of the stored carbohydrates capable of being utilized for regeneration of the lolium multiflorum leaves. According to the method for measuring the stored carbohydrates capable of being utilized for regenerationof the lolium multiflorum leaves, provided by the invention, the measuring method is simple, the relative maximum amount of the stored carbohydrates which can be utilized for regeneration of the leafblades of the lolium multiflorum before removing the leaves can be detected, the process is simple, the operation is simple, and the production efficiency and the working benefits can be further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a measurement method, in particular to a method for measuring carbohydrates stored in regeneration and utilization of ryegrass leaves. Background technique [0002] Grass often exhibits "regeneration" after being eaten by herbivores or artificially cut, which is one of the most basic biological characteristics of pastures to maintain their own survival and resist damage from herbivores. Quantity is also important. Grass regeneration is a multifaceted and complicated problem, but many regeneration problems must face a basic fact, that is, the source of carbohydrates needed for regeneration after defoliation. Because the essential problem of pasture re-growth is a process of using energy and matter to produce new organic matter, however, defoliation of pasture will not only seriously inhibit its photosynthesis, reduce the supply of photosynthetic products, even in the case of severe defoliation, it will cause leading to a comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/48
Inventor 王晓凌王佳施江杨文平李雪林
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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