Method for determining and building bound water for crack-pore (hole) type reservoir core

A technology of bound water and rock core, applied in the preparation of test samples, analysis of suspensions and porous materials, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problem that the test results are not representative, the saturation of bound water cannot be accurately determined, and bound water meets the requirements Value and other issues

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-25
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The seepage test is an important basic test in the development of oil and gas fields. The standard seepage test method only involves homogeneous sandstone reservoirs, and does not consider carbonate or sandstone reservoirs with fractures. Due to the existence of fractures, the irreducible water cannot be accurately determined in such reservoirs. In the process of setting up the irreducible water by using the conventional method to evacu...

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  • Method for determining and building bound water for crack-pore (hole) type reservoir core
  • Method for determining and building bound water for crack-pore (hole) type reservoir core

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[0018] The method for determining and establishing the irreducible water of the fracture-pore (cavity) type reservoir core includes the following steps in sequence:

[0019] (1) Select the unfractured reservoir core, measure its diameter d and length L, and measure the porosity φ of the core 0 and permeability K 0 , as the porosity and permeability parameters of the bedrock;

[0020] (2) Formation water is prepared according to the analysis data of formation water samples on site, and simulated oil is prepared according to the viscosity ratio of formation oil and water;

[0021] (3) For gas reservoir cores, the cores are cleaned and evacuated to saturate the formation water, and the dry gas drives the water until no water comes out. The water saturation at this time is the irreducible water saturation S of the bedrock w0 ; For the reservoir core, after the core is cleaned and evacuated, the formation water is saturated, and the simulated oil flooding formation water is used....

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining and building bound water for a crack-pore (hole) type reservoir core. The method sequentially comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting a crack-free reservoir core; (2) preparing formation water and simulated oil; (3) cleaning and emptying the core, saturating the formation water, driving water by dry gas or the simulation oil until the water does not come out, and thus obtaining the saturation degree of the bound water of a basic rock; (4) perforating the core; (5) calculating the saturation degree of the bound water of the crack-pore (hole) type reservoir core; (6) putting the core into a clamp, and quantitatively saturating bound water for the core; (7) heating the clamp under negative pressure until the system temperature is 120 DEG C, so that the water becomes steam and uniformly distributed; and (8) opening an inlet of the clamp, injecting the simulated oil or the dry gas for displacement, recording a water drainage amount,and thus obtaining the actual saturation degree of the bound water of the core. According to the method, the principle is reliable, the operation is easy, and a reliable physical simulation basis is supplied to a seepage experiment of a crack-pore (hole) type reservoir.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for determining and establishing irreducible water in seepage experiments of fracture-pore (hole) type sandstone or carbonate reservoirs in the field of petroleum and natural gas exploration and development. Background technique [0002] The seepage test is an important basic test in the development of oil and gas fields. The standard seepage test method only involves homogeneous sandstone reservoirs, and does not consider carbonate or sandstone reservoirs with fractures. Due to the existence of fractures, the irreducible water cannot be accurately determined in such reservoirs. In the process of setting up irreducible water by using conventional methods to evacuate to saturate the water first and then drive water with reservoir fluid, due to the existence of fractures, the irreducible water cannot reach the required value. Therefore, the method of determining and establishing the irreducible water in the fracture-pore...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N15/08G01N1/28
Inventor 杜建芬汪周华郭平邹振张广东
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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