Seedling period management method of grapes

A technology for seedling management and grape seedlings, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of large randomness such as fixed drying, topping, and pruning, low survival rate of grape seedlings, and low grape yield, and achieves easy promotion, easy popularization, and high survival rate. high effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-19
江苏省兴兔现代农业发展有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the traditional grape planting, the fixed drying, topping, and pruning of seedlings are relatively random. They are carried out according to the experience of the fruit growers. For some inexperienced f

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0016] A seedling management method for grapes, comprising the steps of:

[0017] (1) A few days after the grape seedlings germinate, determine the trunk according to the planting density. The principle is: for seedlings with a plant spacing of 30-50 cm, leave one strong bud as the trunk; for seedlings with a plant spacing of 80-100 cm, leave two buds as the trunk. The backbone; the principle of keeping the backbone is to stay but not to stay, to stay strong but not weak;

[0018] (2) When the seedlings grow 12-15 leaves, top off for the first time to promote the formation of the main vines, and determine the number of main vines according to the planting density. The principle is: for seedlings with a plant spacing of 30-50 cm, leave 2 auxiliary The shoots are used as the main vines; for seedlings with a plant spacing of 80-100 cm, 4 auxiliary shoots are left as the main vines. If the 4 main vines are not reached, one of the vigorous shoots can be topped to promote the second...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seedling period management method of grapes. The method comprises the following steps that (1) when grape sprouts grow to the height being 20cm, trunks are determined according to the planting density; (2) when the sprouts grow to the height being 40cm, the number of major vines is determined according to the planting density; (3) when the major vines grow to 100cm, core picking is carried out, for subsequent growing sub branches, 3 to 5 leaves are left for core picking for the topmost end lengthening branches, only one leaf is left for core picking for the rest branches, and the operation is repeatedly carried out in such a way until the sub branches do not grow; (4) the major wines are introduced and tied onto an iron wire in time; (5) after the fixed planting, a proper amount of water is watered in time, and the topdressing and the watering are carried out for four to eight times in the whole growth period; and (6) the winter trimming is carried out in half a month before the icing, four to seven full buds are selected and remained for each major wine, and the upper parts of the four to seven full buds are completely cut off. The seedling period management method of the grapes has the advantages that the survival rate of young seedlings is high, the yield is high, and the income of fruit farmers is effectively ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seedling stage management method of grapes, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture. Background technique [0002] In the traditional grape planting, the fixed drying, topping, and pruning of seedlings are relatively random. They are carried out according to the experience of the fruit growers. For some inexperienced fruit growers, the survival rate of the grape seedlings is often very low, because the vines are selected and kept. Improper picking will also cause low yields of grapes and bring serious losses to fruit farmers. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a seedling stage management method of grapes with high survival rate, large yield and increased income of fruit growers. [0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: [0005] A seedli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00
Inventor 孙卫军王涛严廷才梁呈元胡庆生朱延庆王成
Owner 江苏省兴兔现代农业发展有限公司
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